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St. Peter's Baldachin (Italian: Baldacchino di San Pietro, L'Altare di Bernini) is a large Baroque sculpted bronze canopy, technically called a ciborium or baldachin, over the high altar of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, the city-state and papal enclave surrounded by Rome, Italy. The baldachin is at the center of the crossing, and ...
The meaning derived from the results of research should be contextualized with historical, cultural, environmental, or other important data. ... The Sacred Canopy ...
The columns are probably 4th century, the canopy 9th, 10th or 12th century. [1] In ecclesiastical architecture, a ciborium (Greek: κιβώριον; lit. ' ciborion ') is a canopy or covering supported by columns, freestanding in the sanctuary, that stands over and covers the altar in a church.
A baldachin, or baldaquin (from Italian: baldacchino), is a canopy of state typically placed over an altar or throne. It had its beginnings as a cloth canopy, [ a ] but in other cases it is a sturdy, permanent architectural feature, particularly over high altars in cathedrals , where such a structure is more correctly called a ciborium when it ...
It resembles the shape of a chalice but its bowl is more round than conical, and takes its name from its cover, [clarification needed] surmounted by a cross or other sacred design. In the early Catholic Church , Holy Communion was not kept in churches for fear of sacrilege or desecration; the religion was still largely illegal and subject to ...
Partial Secularization: which is the common meaning of the word, and expresses "The separation between religion and state". ... The Sacred Canopy. (1967) Berger, Peter.
A canopy placed over an altar is called a ciborium (a word of which "civory" is a variant form) or baldachin. [35] Gian Lorenzo Bernini's St. Peter's Baldachin is the most famous of these structures. Early extant ciboria in Ravenna and Rome usually consist of four columns topped by a pyramidal or gabled roof. [35]
In the study of the history of religions and anthropology, a sacred enclosure refers to any structure intended to separate two spaces: a sacred space and a profane space. Generally, it is a separation wall erected to mark the difference between the two spaces, acquiring significant symbolic meaning.