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  2. Data system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_system

    Data system. Data system is a term used to refer to an organized collection of symbols and processes that may be used to operate on such symbols. [1][2] Any organised collection of symbols and symbol-manipulating operations can be considered a data system. Hence, human-speech analysed at the level of phonemes can be considered a data system as ...

  3. Data acquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_acquisition

    Data acquisition. Data acquisition is the process of sampling signals that measure real-world physical conditions and converting the resulting samples into digital numeric values that can be manipulated by a computer. Data acquisition systems, abbreviated by the acronyms DAS, DAQ, or DAU, typically convert analog waveforms into digital values ...

  4. Database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database

    Database. An SQL select statement and its result. In computing, a database is an organized collection of data or a type of data store based on the use of a database management system (DBMS), the software that interacts with end users, applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze the data. The DBMS additionally encompasses the ...

  5. Data (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_(computer_science)

    In computer science, data (treated as singular, plural, or as a mass noun) is any sequence of one or more symbols; datum is a single symbol of data. Data requires interpretation to become information. Digital data is data that is represented using the binary number system of ones (1) and zeros (0), instead of analog representation.

  6. Information system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_system

    An information system is a form of communication system in which data represent and are processed as a form of social memory. An information system can also be considered a semi- formal language which supports human decision making and action. Information systems are the primary focus of study for organizational informatics.

  7. Data ecosystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_ecosystem

    Data ecosystem. A data ecosystem is the complex environment of co-dependent networks and actors that contribute to data collection, transfer and use. [1] It can span multiple sectors – such as healthcare or finance, to inform one another's practices. [2] A data ecosystem often consists of numerous data assemblages. [3]

  8. Data architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_architecture

    Data architecture consist of models, policies, rules, and standards that govern which data is collected and how it is stored, arranged, integrated, and put to use in data systems and in organizations. [1] Data is usually one of several architecture domains that form the pillars of an enterprise architecture or solution architecture.

  9. Data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data

    In common usage, data (/ ˈdeɪtə /, also US: / ˈdætə /) is a collection of discrete or continuous values that convey information, describing the quantity, quality, fact, statistics, other basic units of meaning, or simply sequences of symbols that may be further interpreted formally. A datum is an individual value in a collection of data.