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  2. Solid-state physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-state_physics

    Solid-state physics is the study of rigid matter, or solids, through methods such as solid-state chemistry, quantum mechanics, crystallography, electromagnetism, and metallurgy. It is the largest branch of condensed matter physics. Solid-state physics studies how the large-scale properties of solid materials result from their atomic-scale ...

  3. Solid-state electronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-state_electronics

    The term solid-state became popular at the beginning of the semiconductor era in the 1960s to distinguish this new technology. A semiconductor device works by controlling an electric current consisting of electrons or holes moving within a solid crystalline piece of semiconducting material such as silicon, while the thermionic vacuum tubes it replaced worked by controlling a current of ...

  4. Condensed matter physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensed_matter_physics

    Condensed matter physics is the field of physics that deals with the macroscopic and microscopic physical properties of matter, especially the solid and liquid phases, that arise from electromagnetic forces between atoms and electrons. More generally, the subject deals with condensed phases of matter: systems of many constituents with strong ...

  5. List of quantum chemistry and solid-state physics software

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_quantum_chemistry...

    Quantum chemistry computer programs are used in computational chemistry to implement the methods of quantum chemistry.Most include the Hartree–Fock (HF) and some post-Hartree–Fock methods.

  6. Electronic band structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_band_structure

    In solid-state physics, the electronic band structure (or simply band structure) of a solid describes the range of energy levels that electrons may have within it, as well as the ranges of energy that they may not have (called band gaps or forbidden bands).

  7. Ashcroft and Mermin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashcroft_and_Mermin

    It is also called one of the standard textbooks of solid state physics in the textbook Polarized Electrons In Surface Physics. [7] In a 2003 article detailing Mermin's contributions to solid state physics, the book was said to be "an extraordinarily readable textbook of the subject, which introduced a whole generation of solid state specialists ...

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  9. Tight binding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tight_binding

    In solid-state physics, the tight-binding model (or TB model) is an approach to the calculation of electronic band structure using an approximate set of wave functions based upon superposition of wave functions for isolated atoms located at each atomic site.