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Black sigatoka is a leaf-spot disease of banana plants caused by the ascomycete fungus Mycosphaerella fijiensis (Morelet), also known as black leaf streak.It was discovered in 1963 and named for its similarities with yellow Sigatoka, which is caused by Mycosphaerella musicola (Mulder), which was itself named after the Sigatoka Valley in Fiji.
Nigrospora sphaerica is an airborne filamentous fungus in the phylum Ascomycota.It is found in soil, air, and plants as a leaf pathogen. [2] It can occur as an endophyte where it produces antiviral and antifungal secondary metabolites. [3]
"Segmented Banana" Chilling injury to fruit One of the less common plantain diseases is exostentialis clittellus referred to by most plantain and banana farmers as "segmented banana". This is a result of the peel forming tiny inter-fruit membranes which cause the banana to appear as though it has been sliced before it is peeled.
Mycosphaerella musicola was first reported from Java in 1902 and by 1962 was found in most banana growing regions of the world. Although it is spread over short distances by conidia and ascospores, over long distances it is the movement of infected germplasm such as diseased leaves and suckers that is likely to be responsible.
The banana plant is the largest herbaceous flowering plant. [2] All the above-ground parts of a banana plant grow from a structure called a corm. [3] Plants are normally tall and fairly sturdy with a treelike appearance, but what appears to be a trunk is actually a pseudostem composed of multiple leaf-stalks ().
Characters used to classify banana cultivars derived from M. acuminata and M. balbisiana [6] Character M. acuminata M. balbisiana; Color of pseudostem: Black or grey-brown spots Unmarked or slightly marked Petiole canal Erect edge, with scarred inferior leaves, not against the pseudostem Closed edge, without leaves, against the pseudostem Stalk
It's a common mistake because unlike more common bird-of-paradise, the white bird towers up to 30 feet.
Banana leaf Carp pepes, carp fish cooked with spices in a banana leaf. Making of banana leaf plates which replace paper as a waste solution. The banana leaf is the leaf of the banana plant, which may produce up to 40 leaves in a growing cycle. [1]