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  2. 8-bit computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-bit_computing

    An 8-bit register can store 2 8 different values. The range of integer values that can be stored in 8 bits depends on the integer representation used. With the two most common representations, the range is 0 through 255 (2 8 − 1) for representation as an binary number, and −128 (−1 × 2 7) through 127 (2 7 − 1) for representation as two's complement.

  3. Arithmetic logic unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic_logic_unit

    The first computer to have multiple parallel discrete single-bit ALU circuits was the 1951 Whirlwind I, which employed sixteen such "math units" to enable it to operate on 16-bit words. In 1967, Fairchild introduced the first ALU-like device implemented as an integrated circuit, the Fairchild 3800, consisting of an eight-bit arithmetic unit ...

  4. Simple-As-Possible computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple-As-Possible_computer

    An arithmetic logic unit (ALU) capable of adding and subtracting 8-bit 2's complement integers from registers A and B. This module also has a flags register with two possible flags (Z and C). Z stands for "zero," and is activated if the ALU outputs zero. C stands for "carry," and is activated if the ALU produces a carry-out bit.

  5. Intel 8008 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_8008

    The Intel 8008 ("eight-thousand-eight" or "eighty-oh-eight") is an early 8-bit microprocessor capable of addressing 16 KB of memory, introduced in April 1972. The 8008 architecture was designed by Computer Terminal Corporation (CTC) and was implemented and manufactured by Intel.

  6. Adder (electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adder_(electronics)

    A full adder can be viewed as a 3:2 lossy compressor: it sums three one-bit inputs and returns the result as a single two-bit number; that is, it maps 8 input values to 4 output values. (the term "compressor" instead of "counter" was introduced in [ 13 ] )Thus, for example, a binary input of 101 results in an output of 1 + 0 + 1 = 10 (decimal ...

  7. List of 7400-series integrated circuits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_7400-series...

    8-bit to 9-bit bus transceiver with parity register, non-inverting three-state 24 SN74ABT833: 74x834 1 8-bit to 9-bit bus transceiver with parity register, inverting three-state 24 IDT74FCT834: 74x835 1 8-bit shift register with 2:1 input multiplexers, one input latched, serial output 24 74F835: 74x839 1 field-programmable logic array 14x32x6

  8. Motorola 68HC11 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorola_68HC11

    68HC11 block diagram. Internally, the HC11 instruction set is backward compatible with the 6800 and features the addition of a Y index register. [a] It has two eight-bit accumulators, A and B, two sixteen-bit index registers, X and Y, a condition code register, a 16-bit stack pointer, and a program counter. In addition, there is an 8 x 8-bit ...

  9. Binary multiplier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_multiplier

    A binary multiplier is an electronic circuit used in digital electronics, such as a computer, to multiply two binary numbers.. A variety of computer arithmetic techniques can be used to implement a digital multiplier.