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  2. Phonological awareness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_awareness

    [8] [9] [10] Phonological awareness is different from other phonological abilities in that it is a metalinguistic skill, requiring conscious awareness and reflection on the structure of language. [ 1 ] [ 11 ] Other phonological abilities: such as attending to speech, discriminating between sounds, holding sounds in memory: can be performed ...

  3. Phonestheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonestheme

    A phonestheme (/ f oʊ ˈ n ɛ s θ iː m / foh-NESS-theem; [1] phonaestheme in British English) is a pattern of sounds systematically paired with a certain meaning in a language.The concept was proposed in 1930 by British linguist J. R. Firth, who coined the term from the Greek φωνή phone, "sound", and αἴσθημα aisthema, "perception" (from αίσθάνομαι aisthanomai, "I ...

  4. Phonemic awareness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonemic_awareness

    Phonemic awareness is a part of phonological awareness in which listeners are able to hear, identify and manipulate phonemes, the smallest mental units of sound that help to differentiate units of meaning . Separating the spoken word "cat" into three distinct phonemes, /k/, /æ/, and /t/, requires phonemic

  5. Phoneme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoneme

    Download QR code; Print/export ... A phoneme (/ ˈ f oʊ n iː m /) is any ... a phoneme is regarded as an abstraction of a set (or equivalence class) ...

  6. Speech segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_segmentation

    Speech segmentation is the process of identifying the boundaries between words, syllables, or phonemes in spoken natural languages. The term applies both to the mental processes used by humans, and to artificial processes of natural language processing.

  7. Underlying representation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underlying_representation

    For example, in many varieties of American English, the phoneme /t/ in a word like wet can surface either as an unreleased stop [t̚] or as a flap [ɾ], depending on environment: [wɛt] wet vs. [ˈwɛɾɚ] wetter. (In both cases, however, the underlying representation of the morpheme wet is the same: its phonemic form /wɛt/.)

  8. Phonetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonetics

    Traditionally, the minimal linguistic unit of phonetics is the phone—a speech sound in a language which differs from the phonological unit of phoneme; the phoneme is an abstract categorization of phones and it is also defined as the smallest unit that discerns meaning between sounds in any given language. [2]

  9. Phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonology

    Phonology is the branch of linguistics that studies how languages systematically organize their phonemes or, for sign languages, their constituent parts of signs.The term can also refer specifically to the sound or sign system of a particular language variety.