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  2. Trestle support - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trestle_support

    Sometimes additional rungs are stretched between the two beams. A pair of trestle legs can support one or several boards or planks, forming a trestle table or trestle desk . A network of trestle supports can serve as the framework for a trestle bridge , and a trestle of appropriate size to hold wood for sawing is known as a sawhorse .

  3. Rebar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebar

    Stirrup sample. Stirrups form the outer part of a rebar cage. The function of stirrups (often referred to as 'reinforcing steel links' and 'shear links') is threefold: to give the main reinforcement bars structure, to maintain a correct level of concrete cover, and to maintain an equal transferance of force throughout the supporting elements. [30]

  4. Timber roof truss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timber_roof_truss

    Key: 1: principal rafters, 2: collar beam, 3: arch braces. Lacking a tie beam, [ 11 ] the arch-braced (arched brace) [ 12 ] truss gives a more open look to the interior of the roof. The principal rafters are linked by a collar beam supported by a pair of arch braces, which stiffen the structure and help to transmit the weight of the roof down ...

  5. Strut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strut

    Strut is a common name in timber framing for a support or brace of scantlings lighter than a post. Frequently struts are found in roof framing from either a tie beam or a king post to a principal rafter.

  6. Cruck - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruck

    True cruck or full cruck: The blades, straight or curved, extend from a foundation near the ground to the ridge. A full cruck does not need a tie beam and may be called a "full cruck - open" or with a tie beam a "full cruck - closed". [7] Base cruck: The tops of the blades are truncated by the first transverse member such as by a tie beam. [7]

  7. List of construction methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Construction_methods

    [3] Formwork for beams takes the form of a box that is supported and propped in the correct position and level. The removal time for the formwork will vary with air temperature, humidity and consequent curing rate. Typical striking times are as follows (using air temperature of 7-16 °C): Form work. Beam sides: 9–12 hours. Beam soffits: 8 ...

  8. Framing (construction) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Framing_(construction)

    Wall framing in house construction includes the vertical and horizontal members of exterior walls and interior partitions, both of bearing walls and non-bearing walls. . These stick members, referred to as studs, wall plates and lintels (sometimes called headers), serve as a nailing base for all covering material and support the upper floor platforms, which provide the lateral strength along a

  9. Timber framing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timber_framing

    The jetty beams or joists conform t floor dimensions above, but are at right angles to the jetty-plates that conform to the shorter dimensions of "roof" of the floor below. Jetty beams are mortised at 45° into the sides of the dragon beams. They are the main constituents of the cantilever system, and determine how far the jetty projects.