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  2. Criminal justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_Justice

    The criminal justice system is a series of government agencies and institutions. Goals include the rehabilitation of offenders, preventing other crimes, and moral support for victims. The primary institutions of the criminal justice system are the police, prosecution and defense lawyers, the courts and the prisons system.

  3. Outline of criminal justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_criminal_justice

    Judiciary system – network of courts that interpret the law in the name of the state, and carry out the administration of justice in civil, criminal, and administrative matters in accordance with the rule of law. [1] Corrections system – network of governmental agencies that administer a jurisdiction's prisons, probation, and parole systems ...

  4. Corrections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corrections

    A correctional system, also known as a penal system, thus refers to a network of agencies that administer a jurisdiction's prisons, and community-based programs like parole, and probation boards. [3] This system is part of the larger criminal justice system, which additionally includes police, prosecution and courts. [4]

  5. United Nations Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Commission...

    One of these goals, Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions, integrated the U.N.'s crime program with parts of other goals. In regard to criminal justice and crime prevention, the goal specifically calls for: [22] [23] The promotion of the rule of law at the national and international levels to ensure equal access to justice for all

  6. Criminal justice reform in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_justice_reform_in...

    The goals of these organizations is to spread awareness about perceived injustices within the criminal justice system and to promote action against it through social and policy change. [ 9 ] [ 12 ] [ 47 ]

  7. Comparative criminal justice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_criminal_justice

    Comparative criminal justice is a subfield of the study of Criminal justice that compares justice systems worldwide. Such study can take a descriptive, historical, or political approach. [1] It studies the similarities and differences in structure, goals, punishment and emphasis on rights as well as the history and political stature of ...

  8. Rehabilitation (penology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rehabilitation_(penology)

    Criminal recidivism is highly correlated with psychopathy. [21] [22] [23] The psychopath is defined by an uninhibited gratification in criminal, sexual, or aggressive impulses and the inability to learn from past mistakes. [21] [22] [23] Individuals with this disorder gain satisfaction through their antisocial behavior and lack remorse for ...

  9. Incapacitation (penology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incapacitation_(penology)

    According to Malcolm M. Feeley, "Incapacitation then is to penology what arbitrage is to investments, a method of capitalizing on minute displacements in time; and like arbitrage it has a diminished relationship to the normative goal of enhancing the value of its objects." Much as an investor analyzes the risk profiles of various investment ...