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  2. Glossary of probability and statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_probability...

    Also confidence coefficient. A number indicating the probability that the confidence interval (range) captures the true population mean. For example, a confidence interval with a 95% confidence level has a 95% chance of capturing the population mean. Technically, this means that, if the experiment were repeated many times, 95% of the CIs computed at this level would contain the true population ...

  3. Problematic integration theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Problematic_integration_theory

    Problematic Integration is a type of message-processing communication theory that relates to theories of decision making and persuasion. Problematic Integration Theory (PI) proposes that: (1) people orient themselves to the world by forming both probabilistic and evaluative orientations; (2) that probability and evaluation are not independent from one another; (3) that probability and ...

  4. Probabilistic design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic_design

    When using a probabilistic approach to design, the designer no longer thinks of each variable as a single value or number. Instead, each variable is viewed as a continuous random variable with a probability distribution. From this perspective, probabilistic design predicts the flow of variability (or distributions) through a system. [4]

  5. Modeling perspective - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modeling_perspective

    A modeling perspective in information systems is a particular way to represent pre-selected aspects of a system. Any perspective has a different focus, conceptualization, dedication and visualization of what the model is representing. The traditional way to distinguish between modeling perspectives is structural, functional and behavioral ...

  6. Glossary of artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_artificial...

    Dialogue systems have employed text, speech, graphics, haptics, gestures, and other modes for communication on both the input and output channel. diffusion model In machine learning, diffusion models, also known as diffusion probabilistic models or score-based generative models, are a class of latent variable models.

  7. Probabilistic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic_programming

    Probabilistic programming (PP) is a programming paradigm based on the declarative specification of probabilistic models, for which inference is performed automatically. [1] Probabilistic programming attempts to unify probabilistic modeling and traditional general purpose programming in order to make the former easier and more widely applicable.

  8. Probabilistic logic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic_logic...

    Probabilistic logic programming is a programming paradigm that combines logic programming with probabilities.. Most approaches to probabilistic logic programming are based on the distribution semantics, which splits a program into a set of probabilistic facts and a logic program.

  9. Shannon–Weaver model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shannon–Weaver_model

    The Shannon–Weaver model is one of the first models of communication. Initially published in the 1948 paper "A Mathematical Theory of Communication", it explains communication in terms of five basic components: a source, a transmitter, a channel, a receiver, and a destination. The source produces the original message.