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C++11 lambda functions capture variables declared in their outer scope by value-copy or by reference. This means that value members of a lambda cannot be move-only types. [13] C++14 allows captured members to be initialized with arbitrary expressions.
As of the 2011 revision, the C++ language also supports closures, which are a type of function object constructed automatically from a special language construct called lambda-expression. A C++ closure may capture its context either by storing copies of the accessed variables as members of the closure object or by reference.
In the C++ programming language, special member functions [1] are functions which the compiler will automatically generate if they are used, but not declared explicitly by the programmer. The automatically generated special member functions are: Default constructor if no other constructor is explicitly declared.
C++17 is a version of the ISO/IEC 14882 standard for the C++ ... or an additional helper template function std:: ... Lambda expressions can capture "*this" by value ...
Any member function of a class, such as copy constructors, operator overloads, etc., can be declared as constexpr, so long as they meet the requirements for constexpr functions. This allows the compiler to copy objects at compile time, perform operations on them, etc.
The move assignment operator, like most C++ operators, can be overloaded. Like the copy assignment operator it is a special member function . If the move assignment operator is not explicitly defined, the compiler generates an implicit move assignment operator ( C++11 and newer) provided that copy / move constructors , copy assignment operator ...
The function that accepts a callback may be designed to store the callback so that it can be called back after returning which is known as asynchronous, non-blocking or deferred. Programming languages support callbacks in different ways such as function pointers, lambda expressions and blocks.
The rule of three (also known as the law of the big three or the big three) is a rule of thumb in C++ (prior to C++11) that claims that if a class defines any of the following then it should probably explicitly define all three: [1] destructor; copy constructor; copy assignment operator; These three functions are special member functions. If ...