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  2. Single instruction, multiple data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_instruction...

    SIMD instructions are widely used to process 3D graphics, although modern graphics cards with embedded SIMD have largely taken over this task from the CPU. Some systems also include permute functions that re-pack elements inside vectors, making them particularly useful for data processing and compression. They are also used in cryptography.

  3. Single instruction, multiple threads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_instruction...

    Single instruction, multiple threads (SIMT) is an execution model used in parallel computing where single instruction, multiple data (SIMD) is combined with multithreading. It is different from SPMD in that all instructions in all "threads" are executed in lock-step.

  4. Streaming SIMD Extensions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streaming_SIMD_Extensions

    Intel's first IA-32 SIMD effort was the MMX instruction set. MMX had two main problems: it re-used existing x87 floating-point registers making the CPUs unable to work on both floating-point and SIMD data at the same time, and it only worked on integers. SSE floating-point instructions operate on a new independent register set, the XMM ...

  5. x86 SIMD instruction listings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_SIMD_instruction_listings

    The x86 instruction set has several times been extended with SIMD (Single instruction, multiple data) instruction set extensions.These extensions, starting from the MMX instruction set extension introduced with Pentium MMX in 1997, typically define sets of wide registers and instructions that subdivide these registers into fixed-size lanes and perform a computation for each lane in parallel.

  6. Instruction set architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruction_set_architecture

    SIMD instruction s, a single instruction performing an operation on many homogeneous values in parallel, possibly in dedicated SIMD registers; performing an atomic test-and-set instruction or other read–modify–write atomic instruction; instructions that perform ALU operations with an operand from memory rather than a register

  7. MIPS architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIPS_architecture

    SIMD instructions operating on 4 x unsigned bytes or 2 x 16-bit values packed into a 32-bit register (the 64-bit variant of the DSP ASE supports larger vectors, too). SIMD operations are basic arithmetic, shifts and some multiply-accumulate type operations. MIPS SIMD architecture (MSA) Instruction set extensions designed to accelerate multimedia.

  8. SSE4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSE4

    SSE4 (Streaming SIMD Extensions 4) is a SIMD CPU instruction set used in the Intel Core microarchitecture and AMD K10 (K8L).It was announced on September 27, 2006, at the Fall 2006 Intel Developer Forum, with vague details in a white paper; [1] more precise details of 47 instructions became available at the Spring 2007 Intel Developer Forum in Beijing, in the presentation. [2]

  9. Stream processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_processing

    Additionally, a SIMD instruction will typically expect the data it will operate on to be contiguous in memory, the elements may also need to be aligned. By moving the memory location of the data out of the structure data can be better organised for efficient access in a stream and for SIMD instructions to operate one.