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  2. Inverted sugar syrup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_sugar_syrup

    Inverted sugar syrup, also called invert syrup, invert sugar, [1] simple syrup, sugar syrup, sugar water, bar syrup, syrup USP, or sucrose inversion, is a syrup mixture of the monosaccharides glucose and fructose, that is made by hydrolytic saccharification of the disaccharide sucrose.

  3. Intravenous sugar solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intravenous_sugar_solution

    D50 – 50% dextrose in water; The percentage is a mass concentration, so a 5% glucose/dextrose solution contains 50 g/L of glucose/dextrose (5 g per 100 ml). This usage is imprecise but widely used, as discussed at Mass concentration (chemistry) § Usage in biology. Glucose provides energy 4 kcal/gram, so a 5% glucose solution provides 0.2 kcal/ml

  4. Brix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brix

    For example, when one adds equal amounts of salt and sugar to equal amounts of water, the degrees of refraction (BRIX) of the salt solution rises faster than the sugar solution. The °Bx is traditionally used in the wine , sugar , carbonated beverage , fruit juice , fresh produce , maple syrup , and honey industries.

  5. High-fructose corn syrup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-fructose_corn_syrup

    HFCS is 24% water, the rest being mainly fructose and glucose with 0–5% unprocessed glucose oligomers. [16] The most common forms of HFCS used for food and beverage manufacturing contain fructose in either 42% ("HFCS 42") or 55% ("HFCS 55") by dry weight, as described in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (21 CFR 184.1866). [5]

  6. Sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 18 December 2024. Sweet-tasting, water-soluble carbohydrates This article is about the class of sweet-flavored substances used as food. For common table sugar, see Sucrose. For other uses, see Sugar (disambiguation). Sugars (clockwise from top-left): white refined, unrefined, unprocessed cane, brown ...

  7. Glucose syrup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_syrup

    Glucose syrup on a black surface. Glucose syrup, also known as confectioner's glucose, is a syrup made from the hydrolysis of starch. Glucose is a sugar. Maize (corn) is commonly used as the source of the starch in the US, in which case the syrup is called "corn syrup", but glucose syrup is also made from potatoes and wheat, and less often from barley, rice and cassava.

  8. Benedict's reagent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benedict's_reagent

    Substance in water + 3 mL Benedict's solution, then boil for few minutes and allow to cool. Red, green, or yellow precipitate is obtained Reducing sugar, such as glucose, is present Substance in water + 3 mL Benedict's solution, then boil for few minutes and allow to cool. Solution remains clear or is a little blue Reducing sugar is not present

  9. Fructooligosaccharide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructooligosaccharide

    Calcium is more soluble in acid, and, therefore, more of it comes out of food and is available to move from the gut into the bloodstream. In a randomized controlled trial involving 36 twin pairs aged 60 and above, participants were given either a prebiotic (3.375 mg inulin and 3.488 mg FOS) or a placebo daily for 12 weeks along with resistance ...