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  2. Visual cliff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_cliff

    This mother is encouraging her child to crawl across the visual cliff. Despite a physical surface covering the cliff, the child hesitates to move forward. The visual cliff is an apparatus created by psychologists Eleanor J. Gibson and Richard D. Walk at Cornell University to investigate depth perception in human and other animal species. It ...

  3. Infant cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_cognitive_development

    Studies in psychology [30] also suggest that three dimensionality and depth perception is not necessarily fully intuitive, and must be partially learned in infancy using an unconscious inference. The acquisition of depth perception and its development in infant cognitive systems was researched by professor Richard D. Walk. Walk found that human ...

  4. Infant visual development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_visual_development

    The aspects of human vision which develop following birth include visual acuity, tracking, color perception, depth perception, and object recognition. Unlike many other sensory systems, the human visual system – components from the eye to neural circuits – develops largely after birth, especially in the first few years of life. At birth ...

  5. Depth perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_perception

    Depth perception is the ability to perceive distance to objects in the world using the visual system and visual perception. It is a major factor in perceiving the world in three dimensions . Depth sensation is the corresponding term for non-human animals, since although it is known that they can sense the distance of an object, it is not known ...

  6. Preferential looking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preferential_looking

    Conclusions have been drawn from preferential looking experiments about the knowledge that infants possess. For example, if infants discriminate between rule-following and rule-violating stimuli ‍ — say, by looking longer, on average, at the latter than the former ‍ — then it has sometimes been concluded that infants know the rule.

  7. Object recognition (cognitive science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_recognition...

    Visual object recognition refers to the ability to identify the objects in view based on visual input. One important signature of visual object recognition is "object invariance", or the ability to identify objects across changes in the detailed context in which objects are viewed, including changes in illumination, object pose, and background context.

  8. Visual perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_perception

    Models based on this idea have been used to describe various visual perceptual functions, such as the perception of motion, the perception of depth, and figure-ground perception. [16] [17] The "wholly empirical theory of perception" is a related and newer approach that rationalizes visual perception without explicitly invoking Bayesian formalisms.

  9. Texture gradient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texture_gradient

    Texture gradient was used in a study of child psychology in 1976 [2] and studied by Sidney Weinstein in 1957. [ 3 ] In 2000, a paper about the texture gradient equation, wavelets , and shape from texture was released by Maureen Clerc and Stéphane Mallat .