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A deep-sea lead, the heaviest of sounding leads, was used in water exceeding 100 fathoms in depth. [21] This technique has been superseded by sonic depth finders for measuring mechanically the depth of water beneath a ship, one version of which is the Fathometer (trademark). [22] The record made by such a device is a fathogram. [23]
The first practical fathometer (literally "fathom measurer"), which determined water depth by measuring the time required for an echo to return from a high-pitched sound sent through the water and reflected from the sea floor, was invented by Herbert Grove Dorsey and patented in 1928. [10]
Fathom: Length: Knot: Speed: League: Length: Nautical mile: Length: Rhumb: Angle: The angle between two successive points of the thirty-two point compass (11 degrees 15 minutes) (rare) [1] Shackle: Length: Before 1949, 12.5 fathoms; later 15 fathoms. [2] Toise: Length: Toise was also used for measures of area and volume Twenty-foot equivalent ...
These shoals range in depth from 30 to 100 feet (9.1 to 30.5 m) and are a hazard to shipping. Nine Fathom spot is about 4.5 miles (3.9 nmi; 7.2 km) northwest of Bishop Rock and also rises to about 54 feet (16 m) below the surface. Both are noted scuba diving locations featuring clear water, vast kelp forests, and abundant sea life.
Fishfinders were derived from fathometers, active sonar instruments used for navigation and safety to determine the depth of water. [1] The fathom is a unit of water depth, from which the instrument gets its name. The fathometer is an echo sounding system for measurement of water depth. A fathometer will display water depth and can make an ...
At around 600 miles wide and up to 6,000 meters (nearly four miles) deep, the Drake is objectively a vast body of water. To us, that is. To the planet as a whole, less so.
Latin American leaders on Monday rallied to Panama's defense after U.S. President-elect Donald Trump threatened to reimpose U.S. control over the Panama Canal, a key global shipping route located ...
The TOTO is a U-shaped, relatively flat-bottomed depression measuring approximately 30 by 240 kilometres (20 by 150 mi). Its depth varies gradually from 1,100 m (3,600 ft) in the south to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in the north.