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  2. Coefficient of determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_determination

    Ordinary least squares regression of Okun's law.Since the regression line does not miss any of the points by very much, the R 2 of the regression is relatively high.. In statistics, the coefficient of determination, denoted R 2 or r 2 and pronounced "R squared", is the proportion of the variation in the dependent variable that is predictable from the independent variable(s).

  3. Linear trend estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_trend_estimation

    All have the same trend, but more filtering leads to higher r 2 of fitted trend line. The least-squares fitting process produces a value, r-squared (r 2), which is 1 minus the ratio of the variance of the residuals to the variance of the dependent variable. It says what fraction of the variance of the data is explained by the fitted trend line.

  4. Ordinary least squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares

    In statistics, ordinary least squares (OLS) is a type of linear least squares method for choosing the unknown parameters in a linear regression model (with fixed level-one [clarification needed] effects of a linear function of a set of explanatory variables) by the principle of least squares: minimizing the sum of the squares of the differences between the observed dependent variable (values ...

  5. Inverse-square law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse-square_law

    Since the surface area of a sphere of radius r is A = 4πr 2, the intensity I (power per unit area) of radiation at distance r is = =. The energy or intensity decreases (divided by 4) as the distance r is doubled; if measured in dB would decrease by 6.02 dB per doubling of distance. When referring to measurements of power quantities, a ratio ...

  6. Simple linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_linear_regression

    Graph of points and linear least squares lines in the simple linear regression numerical example The 0.975 quantile of Student's t -distribution with 13 degrees of freedom is t * 13 = 2.1604 , and thus the 95% confidence intervals for α and β are

  7. What we know about the Bethel, Ohio, house explosion that ...

    www.aol.com/news/know-bethel-ohio-house...

    Two people died and a third was injured in a house explosion Tuesday in Bethel. Here's what we know and what we don't about the blast. Firefighters were called to Vic Joy Drive just before 9 a.m ...

  8. Linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_regression

    The "locus of horizontal tangential points" passing through the leftmost and rightmost points on the ellipse (which is a level curve of the bivariate normal distribution estimated from the data) is the OLS estimate of the regression of parents' heights on children's heights, while the "locus of vertical tangential points" is the OLS estimate of ...

  9. US issues fresh sanctions related to Nord Stream 2 pipeline - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/us-issues-fresh-sanctions...

    The United States issued fresh sanctions on Wednesday on several Russia-based entities over their involvement in the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline, the State Department said, including new measures ...