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  2. Desert greening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_greening

    A satellite image of the Sahara, the world's largest hot desert and third largest desert after Antarctica and the Arctic. Desert greening is the process of afforestation or revegetation of deserts for ecological restoration (biodiversity), sustainable farming and forestry, but also for reclamation of natural water systems and other ecological systems that support life.

  3. Desert farming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_farming

    The small desert nation reuses 86% of its wastewater as of 2011, and 40% of the total water used by agriculture was reclaimed wastewater. [10] Desalination, brackish, or effluent water also accounts for 44% of Israel's water supply, [11] and the world's largest seawater desalination plant is the Sorek Desalination Plant located in Tel Aviv. [12]

  4. Desertification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desertification

    Desertification is a gradual process of increased soil aridity.Desertification has been defined in the text of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) as "land degradation in arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid regions resulting from various factors, including climatic variations and human activities."

  5. Deserts and xeric shrublands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserts_and_xeric_shrublands

    Xeric shrublands can experience woody plant encroachment, which is the thickening of bushes and shrubs at the expense of grasses. [5] This process is often caused by unsustainable land management practices, such as overgrazing and fire suppression, but can also be a consequence of climate change.

  6. Great Green Wall (Africa) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Green_Wall_(Africa)

    The Sahel region (brown), proposed Great Green Wall (green), and participating countries (white) Satellite photo of the Sahara The Great Green Wall or Great Green Wall for the Sahara and the Sahel (French: Grande Muraille Verte pour le Sahara et le Sahel; Arabic: السور الأخضر العظيم, romanized: as-Sūr al-ʾAkhḍar al-ʿAẓīm) is a project adopted by the African Union in ...

  7. Desert ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_ecology

    Sand dunes in the Sahara Desert. Desert ecology is the study of interactions between both biotic and abiotic components of desert environments. A desert ecosystem is defined by interactions between organisms, the climate in which they live, and any other non-living influences on the habitat.

  8. Desert - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert

    Desert plants maximize water uptake by having shallow roots that spread widely, or by developing long taproots that reach down to deep rock strata for ground water. [77] The saltbush in Australia has succulent leaves and secretes salt crystals, enabling it to live in saline areas.

  9. Desertification in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desertification_in_Africa

    Desertification is the process by which a piece of land becomes a desert, as the word desert implies. [3] The loss or destruction of the biological potential of the land is referred to as desertification. [4] It reduces or eliminates the potential for plant and animal production on the land and is a component of the widespread ecosystem ...