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  2. Calcium silicate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_silicate

    Calcium-silicate passive fire protection board being clad around steel structure in order to achieve a fire-resistance rating. Calcium silicate is commonly used as a safe alternative to asbestos for high-temperature insulation materials. Industrial-grade piping and equipment insulation is often fabricated from calcium silicate.

  3. Vermiculite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermiculite

    Exfoliated vermiculite is added to a calcium silicate slurry. This is then dewatered by pressing or by using one of the Fourdriner/Magnani/Hatschek processes to form a flat board which is then heat cured under pressure (typically 10–15 bar) for periods of up to 24 hours.

  4. Portland cement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portland_cement

    Calcium silicate hydrate – Main product of the hydration of Portland cement; Energetically modified cement – Class of cements, mechanically processed to transform reactivity; Environmental impact of concrete; Lime mortar – Building material; Marl – Lime-rich mud or mudstone which contains variable amounts of clays and silt

  5. List of thermal conductivities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_thermal_conductivities

    The cardboard is in Yarwood and Castle on page 36 and the Transite is credited to some W.K. Smith, NOTS TP2624, 1 — 10, 1961. [AD 263771]. Transite was discovered in 1961 and is a type of asbestos — cement board with a density of 0.193 — 0.1918 grams⋅cm −1. TPRC Data Series, Volume 2, page 1107 [32] For rubber gasket see Rubber. Glass

  6. Pozzolan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pozzolan

    Calcium silicate hydrate – Main product of the hydration of Portland cement (C-S-H) Cement chemist notation – Abbreviated notation for chemical formulas of common oxides (CCN) Energetically modified cement – Class of cements, mechanically processed to transform reactivity (EMC) Qadad – Old technique used in plastering walls and cisterns

  7. Thaumasite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaumasite

    Thaumasite is a calcium silicate mineral, containing Si atoms in unusual octahedral configuration, with chemical formula Ca 3 Si(OH) 6 (C O 3)(SO 4)·12H 2 O, also sometimes more simply written as CaSiO 3 ·CaCO 3 ·CaSO 4 ·15H 2 O. It occurs as colorless to white prismatic hexagonal crystals, typically as acicular radiating groups. It also ...

  8. Reinforced concrete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinforced_concrete

    When the cement paste is exposed to the air and meteoric water reacts with the atmospheric CO 2, portlandite and the calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) of the hardened cement paste become progressively carbonated and the high pH gradually decreases from 13.5 – 12.5 to 8.5, the pH of water in equilibrium with calcite (calcium carbonate) and the ...

  9. Calcium silicate hydrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_silicate_hydrate

    Only calcium silicates contribute to the strength. Tricalcium silicate is responsible for most of the early strength (first 7 days). [3] Dicalcium silicate, which reacts more slowly, only contributes to late strength. Calcium silicate hydrate (also shown as C-S-H) is a result of the reaction between the silicate phases of Portland cement and water.