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  2. Breve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breve

    The breve sign indicates a short vowel, as opposed to the macron ( ̄), which indicates long vowels, in academic transcription. It is often used that way in dictionaries and textbooks of Latin, Ancient Greek, Tuareg and other languages. However, there is a frequent convention of indicating only the long vowels.

  3. Obsolete and nonstandard symbols in the International ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsolete_and_nonstandard...

    long vowel or prolonged moraic N ː: used by Japanologists. This symbol represents phonemic long vowel (such as / aʀ /) or / aR /) or rarely prolonged moraic N (hatsuon). ᴙ: reversed small capital r: voiced epiglottal trill [citation needed] ʢ or ʀ̠: rare ɿ: dotless long i with fishhook syllabic denti-alveolar approximant: ɹ̩, [7] ɹ̩ ...

  4. Phonetic notation of the American Heritage Dictionary

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonetic_notation_of_the...

    In general, long vowels are marked with a macron, and short vowels with a breve. A circumflex may also be used to indicate a pre-rhotic vowel. Usage of other symbols ...

  5. Vowel length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vowel_length

    In linguistics, vowel length is the perceived length of a vowel sound: the corresponding physical measurement is duration.In some languages vowel length is an important phonemic factor, meaning vowel length can change the meaning of the word, for example in Arabic, Czech, Dravidian languages (such as Tamil), some Finno-Ugric languages (such as Finnish and Estonian), Japanese, Kyrgyz, Samoan ...

  6. List of Greek letters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_letters

    Archaic letter denoting a long vowel Ῠῠ: Upsilon with breve: Archaic letter denoting a short vowel Χ̇χ̇: Chi with dot above: Arvanitika letter for /xʲ/ [7] Ψ̌ψ̌: Psi with caron: Nonstandard letter for Cypriot Greek [9] and Pontic Greek [10] representing /pʃ/ Ώώ: Omega with acute: High pitch on short vowel or rising pitch on long ...

  7. Pronunciation of English a - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronunciation_of_English...

    The /a/ ("short A") was found in words such as cat [kat] and trap [trap], and also before /r/ in words such as start [start]. The /aː/ ("long A") was found in words such as face [faːs], and before /r/ in words such as scare [skaːr]. This long A was generally a result of Middle English open syllable lengthening.

  8. 5 Phrases a Child Psychologist Is Begging Parents and ...

    www.aol.com/5-phrases-child-psychologist-begging...

    These statements can negatively impact your kids. In the life of your child, you easily exchange thousands of words every day, or at the very least every week.

  9. Extra-shortness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extra-shortness

    The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) uses a breve ˘ to indicate a speech sound (usually a vowel) with extra-short duration. That is, [ă] is a very short vowel with the quality of [a]. An example from English is the short schwa of the word police [pə̆ˈliˑs]. [1] This is typical of vowel reduction.