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Tungsten hexachloride is an inorganic chemical compound of tungsten and chlorine with the chemical formula W Cl 6. This dark violet-blue compound exists as volatile crystals under standard conditions. It is an important starting reagent in the preparation of tungsten compounds. [1]
A hexachloride is a compound or ion that contains six chlorine atoms or ions. It is the highest chloride that an element can form. Common hexachlorides include: Molybdenum hexachloride, MoCl 6; Tungsten hexachloride, WCl 6; Rhenium hexachloride, ReCl 6; Uranium hexachloride, UCl 6; Some hexachloroanions are also known: Hexachloroaluminate [AlCl ...
The material is prepared by reduction of tungsten hexachloride. One method involves the use of tetrachloroethylene as the reductant [2] 2 WCl 6 + C 2 Cl 4 → W 2 Cl 10 + C 2 Cl 6. The blue green solid is volatile under vacuum and slightly soluble in nonpolar solvents. The compound is oxophilic and is highly reactive toward Lewis bases.
The chapter analyzes 22 of Escher's design in terms of black-white symmetry and assigns each a symbol in the international notation describing its symmetries. In the third chapter, Patterns with Polychromatic Symmetry, the analysis is extended to 7 of Escher's design possessing three or more colors. The book is printed in full color to ...
Oxophilic reagents are often used to extract or exchange oxygen centers in organic substrates, especially carbonyls (esters, ketones, amides) and epoxides. The highly oxophilic reagent generated from tungsten hexachloride and butyl lithium is useful for the deoxygenation of epoxides. [3] Such conversions are sometimes valuable in organic synthesis.
2 O is valuable for the preparation of derivatives of molybdenum and tungsten oxyhalides, converting a tungsten hexachloride suspension in dichloroethane solution quantitatively to WOCl 4 in under an hour at room temperature, and then to yellow WO 2 Cl 2 at 100 °C in light petroleum at a yield of 95% overnight. [27]
W(CH 3) 6 adopts a distorted trigonal prismatic geometry with C 3v symmetry for the WC 6 framework and C 3 symmetry including the hydrogen atoms. The structure (excluding the hydrogen atoms) can be thought of as consisting of a central atom, capped on either side by two eclipsing sets of three carbon atoms, with one triangular set slightly larger but also closer to the central atom than the other.
The group he worked in reacted 1,4-dilithiobutane with tungsten hexachloride in an attempt to directly produce a cyclomethylenemetallacycle producing an intermediate, which yielded products identical with those produced by the intermediate in the olefin metathesis reaction. This mechanism is pairwise: