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  2. Hexaphenylbenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexaphenylbenzene

    Hexaphenylbenzene is an aromatic compound composed of a benzene ring substituted with six phenyl rings. It is a colorless solid. It is a colorless solid. The compound is the parent member of a wider class of hexaarylbenzenes , which are mainly of theoretical interest.

  3. Clar's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clar's_rule

    Fusing angular rings around a benzene moiety leads to an increase in stability. The Clar structure of anthracene , for instance, has only one π-sextet but, by moving one ring into the angular position, phenanthrene is obtained, the Clar structure of which carries two circles instead of one.

  4. Hexafluorobenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexafluorobenzene

    Hexafluorobenzene stands somewhat aside in the perhalogenbenzenes. If a perhalogenated benzene ring were to remain planar, then geometric constraints would force adjacent halogens closer than their associated nonbonding radius. Consequently the benzene ring buckles, reducing p-orbital overlap and aromaticity to avoid the steric clash ...

  5. Phenyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenyl_group

    In organic chemistry, the phenyl group, or phenyl ring, is a cyclic group of atoms with the formula C6H5, and is often represented by the symbol Ph (archaically φ) or Ø. The phenyl group is closely related to benzene and can be viewed as a benzene ring, minus a hydrogen, which may be replaced by some other element or compound to serve as a ...

  6. Thermal rearrangement of aromatic hydrocarbons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_rearrangement_of...

    The difference between the two ring contractions is minute however, so it has not been determined which is favored over the other. Both mechanisms are shown as follows for the ring contraction of biphenylene: The first involves a 1,2-hydrogen shift to a carbene followed by a 1,2-carbon shift on the same C-C bond but in opposite directions.

  7. Hexabenzocoronene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexabenzocoronene

    Hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene (HBC) is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C 42 H 18.It consists of a central coronene molecule, with an additional benzene ring fused between each adjacent pair of rings around the periphery.

  8. Aromaticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aromaticity

    Aromaticity also occurs in compounds that are not carbon-based at all. Inorganic 6-membered-ring compounds analogous to benzene have been synthesized. Hexasilabenzene (Si 6 H 6) and borazine (B 3 N 3 H 6) are structurally analogous to benzene, with the carbon atoms replaced by another element or elements. In borazine, the boron and nitrogen ...

  9. Pi-stacking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi-stacking

    The benzene dimer is the prototypical system for the study of pi stacking, and is experimentally bound by 8–12 kJ/mol (2–3 kcal/mol) in the gas phase with a separation of 4.96 Å between the centers of mass for the T-shaped dimer.