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Black History Month is an annually observed commemorative month originating in the United States, where it is also known as African-American History Month. [4] It began as a way of remembering important people and events in the history of the African diaspora , initially lasting a week before becoming a month-long observation since 1970. [ 5 ]
Black History Month first celebrated in the UK. [37] Territorial Sea Act (passed 15 May) comes into effect, extending UK territorial waters to 12 nautical miles. [38] Swedish home product retailer IKEA opens its first British store at Warrington in Cheshire. [39]
Prior to the 20th century, the leader of the British government held the title of First Lord of the Treasury, and not that of Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the list below refers to the "Head of Government" and not the "Prime Minister". Even so, the leader of a government was often colloquially referred to as the "prime ...
COMMENT : The UK knows ‘shockingly little’ about Black British history. And more than half the population could not name any Black British historical figures at all. But hang on, asks Nadine ...
30 January – Action Man toy figure launched in the UK. 31 January – The United Kingdom ceases all trade with Rhodesia. 9 February – A prototype Fast Reactor nuclear reactor opens at Dounreay on the north coast of Scotland. [3] 17 February – The UK protests to South Africa over its supplying of petrol to Rhodesia.
The 1991 UK census was the first to include a question on ethnicity.As of the 2011 UK census, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) and the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) allow people in England and Wales and Northern Ireland who self-identify as "Black" to select "Black African", "Black Caribbean" or "Any other Black/African/Caribbean background" tick boxes. [2]
Black History Month was established in 1976, building on the legacy of Carter G. Woodson, a scholar known as the "father of Black history." Woodson, who created Negro History Week, chose February ...
While most of these athletes and personalities changed the world many decades ago, there are still several black athletes who are achieving firsts in their sports today. Below, learn more about 19 ...