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Digital Negative (DNG) is an open, lossless raw image format developed by Adobe and used for digital photography.It was launched on September 27, 2004. [1] The launch was accompanied by the first version of the DNG specification, [2] plus various products, including a free-of-charge DNG converter utility.
The raw file (left) before highlight and shadow details were recovered using the levels tool (right) When a camera saves a raw file it defers most of this processing; typically the only processing performed is the removal of defective pixels (the DNG specification requires that defective pixels be removed before creating the file [36]).
Camera file systems can usually be accessed by directly mounting them via the USB mass storage device class protocol, which exposes the file layout, whether DCF compliant or otherwise. Alternatively, and independent of DCF, files may be accessed via the Picture Transfer Protocol , which provides an object-oriented view and need not expose the ...
In digital photography, the Camera Image File Format (CIFF) file format is a raw image format designed by Canon, and also used as a container format to store metadata in APP0 of JPEG images. [1] Its specification was released on February 12, 1997.
Adobe Systems has released the DNG format, a royalty-free raw image format used by at least 10 camera manufacturers. Raw files initially had to be processed in specialized image editing programs, but over time many mainstream editing programs, such as Google's Picasa, have added support for raw images. Rendering to standard images from raw ...
ORF files have to be copied to a PC's hard disk, and then one can resort to an extensive array of adjustments. The format allows users to achieve maximum precision by setting their own white balance and saturation values, which is not feasible in JPEG or TIFF. This approach is used by experienced professional and devoted amateur photographers.
The Lumiere camera system also includes Lumiere-REC, a software development kit (SDK) that allows users to record image data and output to movie industry-standard CinemaDNG RAW file format." [15] [16] Ikonoskop (April 2009): Ikonoskop announces an HD digital cinema camera that records in CinemaDNG.
Many digital cameras offer RAW format (sensor data), which makes it possible to choose the color gamut in the development stage regardless of camera settings. Even in RAW format, however, the sensor and the camera's dynamics can only capture colors within the gamut supported by the hardware.