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  2. Polynesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynesia

    It is unknown when this name was changed to reflect the current name. It is thought that the Cook Islands were settled in two periods: the Tahitian Period, when the country was settled between 900 and 1300 AD, and the Maui Settlement, which occurred in 1600 AD, when a large contingent from Tahiti settled in Rarotonga, in the Takitumu district.

  3. List of North American settlements by year of foundation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_North_American...

    First permanent English settlement in North America 1585: Roanoke Colony: North Carolina: United States: Settlers were left on the island on August 17, 1585. [13] 1587-1623 Mantle Site: Ontario Canada Massive late Woodland Huron-Wendat village site, with trade links reaching as far as Newfoundland. 1596 Monterrey: Nuevo León: Mexico 1597 ...

  4. History of the Pacific Islands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Pacific_Islands

    Similarly, the northern islands were also settled from the east, with some of the northern islands possibly having had later interactions with Western Polynesia. [1] The capital Rarotonga , is known, from various oral histories to have been the launching site of seven waka ship voyagers who settled in New Zealand, becoming the major tribes of ...

  5. List of islands in the Pacific Ocean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the...

    The umbrella term Pacific Islands has taken on several meanings. [1] Sometimes it is used to refer only to the islands defined as lying within Oceania. [2] [3] [4] At other times, it is used to refer to the islands of the Pacific Ocean that were previously colonized by the British, French, Spaniards, Portuguese, Dutch, or Japanese, or by the United States.

  6. Discovery and settlement of Hawaii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_and_settlement...

    There is no definitive date for the Polynesian discovery of Hawaii.However, high-precision radiocarbon dating in Hawaii using chronometric hygiene analysis, and taxonomic identification selection of samples, puts the initial such settlement of the Hawaiian Islands sometime between 940–1250 C.E., [1] originating from earlier settlements first established in the Society Islands around 1025 to ...

  7. History of Oceania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Oceania

    Pottery art from Fijian towns shows that Fiji was settled before or around 3500 to 1000 BC, although the details of Pacific migration remain vague. It is believed that the Lapita people or the ancestors of the Polynesians settled the islands first but not much is known of what became of them after the Melanesians arrived; they may have had some influence on the new culture, and archaeological ...

  8. Peopling of Oceania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peopling_of_Oceania

    Tonga, in western Polynesia, was first settled around 3,300 years ago. Perhaps a millennium ago, they even reached South America. Finally, Austronesians speaking Barito languages , who may have started from Borneo further west, reached the African island of Madagascar 1,500 years ago, making it the fourth major Austronesian island in linguistic ...

  9. Exploration of the Pacific - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploration_of_the_Pacific

    For Europeans in the Age of Exploration western North America was one of the most distant places on Earth (9 to 12 months of sailing). Spain had long claimed the entire west coast of the Americas. The area north of Mexico however was given little attention in the early years. This changed when the Russians appeared in Alaska.