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  2. Ellipse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellipse

    The standard form of an ellipse in Cartesian coordinates assumes that the origin is the center of ... In the parametric equation for a general ellipse given above ...

  3. Matrix representation of conic sections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_representation_of...

    Then for the ellipse case of AC > (B/2) 2, the ellipse is real if the sign of K equals the sign of (A + C) (that is, the sign of each of A and C), imaginary if they have opposite signs, and a degenerate point ellipse if K = 0. In the hyperbola case of AC < (B/2) 2, the hyperbola is degenerate if and only if K = 0.

  4. Eccentricity (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eccentricity_(mathematics)

    When the conic section is given in the general quadratic form + + + + + =, the following formula gives the eccentricity e if the conic section is not a parabola (which has eccentricity equal to 1), not a degenerate hyperbola or degenerate ellipse, and not an imaginary ellipse: [2]

  5. Perimeter of an ellipse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perimeter_of_an_ellipse

    In more recent years, computer programs have been used to find and calculate more precise approximations of the perimeter of an ellipse. In an online video about the perimeter of an ellipse, recreational mathematician and YouTuber Matt Parker, using a computer program, calculated numerous approximations for the perimeter of an ellipse. [4]

  6. Generalized conic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_conic

    In mathematics, a generalized conic is a geometrical object defined by a property which is a generalization of some defining property of the classical conic.For example, in elementary geometry, an ellipse can be defined as the locus of a point which moves in a plane such that the sum of its distances from two fixed points – the foci – in the plane is a constant.

  7. Flattening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flattening

    Flattening is a measure of the compression of a circle or sphere along a diameter to form an ellipse or an ellipsoid of revolution respectively. Other terms used are ellipticity , or oblateness . The usual notation for flattening is f {\displaystyle f} and its definition in terms of the semi-axes a {\displaystyle a} and b {\displaystyle b} of ...

  8. Principal axis theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_axis_theorem

    The equation is for an ellipse, since both eigenvalues are positive. (Otherwise, if one were positive and the other negative, it would be a hyperbola.) The principal axes are the lines spanned by the eigenvectors. The minimum and maximum distances to the origin can be read off the equation in diagonal form.

  9. Euclidean plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_plane

    Plane equation in normal form. In Euclidean geometry, a plane is a flat two-dimensional surface that extends indefinitely. Euclidean planes often arise as subspaces of three-dimensional space. A prototypical example is one of a room's walls, infinitely extended and assumed infinitesimal thin.