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Conservation in Malaysia is an issue of national importance. As a megadiverse country , Malaysia is rich in wildlife , endemic species and unique habitats. Wildlife protection began in some form as early as the 1880s, before the formation of Malaysia. [ 2 ]
The Wildlife Conservation Enactment 1997 (Malay: Enakmen Pemeliharaan Hidupan Liar 1997) is a regional piece of legislation enforced only in the state of Sabah in Malaysian Borneo. Its aim is to protect the endangered species of fauna and flora in the region as well as control international trade of these species.
The wildlife of Malaysia is diverse, with Malaysia being a megadiverse country. Most of the country is covered in rainforest , which hosts a huge diversity of plant and animal species. There are approximately 361 mammal species, 694 bird species, 250 reptile species, and 150 frog species found in Malaysia.
Malaysia has a number of national parks, but most of them are de facto state parks. This page provides the list of protected areas and pictures associated with the facilities and activities available in each area.
Wildlife conservation refers to the practice of protecting wild species and their habitats in order to maintain healthy wildlife species or populations and to restore
Tropical rainforests encompass between 59% and 70% of Malaysia's total land area, of which 11.6% is pristine. [1] [2] [3] Malaysia has the world's fifth largest mangrove area, which totals over a half a million hectares (over 1.2 million acres). [2] Human intervention poses a significant threat to the natural environment of this country.
Elephas maximus is listed on CITES Appendix I. [1] The genetic distinctiveness of Borneo elephants makes them one of the highest priority populations for Asian elephant conservation. [3] In Malaysia, the Borneo elephants are protected under schedule II of the Wildlife Conservation Enactment.
Wildlife conservation: ISBN 0-330-37240-8: The Windward Road: Adventures of a Naturalist on Remote Caribbean Shores: Archie Carr: 1956: Conservation: wildlife conservation: ISBN 978-0-8130-0639-0: Winning the Oil Endgame: Innovation for Profits, Jobs and Security: Amory Lovins: 2005: Energy: ISBN 978-1-84407-194-4: Wintergreen: Robert Michael ...