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  2. Black–Scholes model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BlackScholes_model

    A European call valued using the Black–Scholes pricing equation for varying asset price and time-to-expiry . In this particular example, the strike price is set to 1. The Black–Scholes formula calculates the price of European put and call options. This price is consistent with the Black–Scholes equation.

  3. Black model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_model

    The Black model (sometimes known as the Black-76 model) is a variant of the Black–Scholes option pricing model. Its primary applications are for pricing options on future contracts, bond options, interest rate cap and floors, and swaptions. It was first presented in a paper written by Fischer Black in 1976.

  4. Black–Scholes equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BlackScholes_equation

    In mathematical finance, the Black–Scholes equation, also called the Black–Scholes–Merton equation, is a partial differential equation (PDE) governing the price evolution of derivatives under the Black–Scholes model. [1]

  5. Finite difference methods for option pricing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_difference_methods...

    The discrete difference equations may then be solved iteratively to calculate a price for the option. [4] The approach arises since the evolution of the option value can be modelled via a partial differential equation (PDE), as a function of (at least) time and price of underlying; see for example the Black–Scholes PDE. Once in this form, a ...

  6. Black's approximation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black's_approximation

    In finance, Black's approximation is an approximate method for computing the value of an American call option on a stock paying a single dividend. It was described by Fischer Black in 1975. [1] The Black–Scholes formula (hereinafter, "BS Formula") provides an explicit equation for the value of a call option on a non-dividend paying stock. In ...

  7. Implied volatility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implied_volatility

    An option pricing model, such as Black–Scholes, uses a variety of inputs to derive a theoretical value for an option. Inputs to pricing models vary depending on the type of option being priced and the pricing model used.

  8. Binomial options pricing model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_options_pricing_model

    In finance, the binomial options pricing model (BOPM) provides a generalizable numerical method for the valuation of options.Essentially, the model uses a "discrete-time" (lattice based) model of the varying price over time of the underlying financial instrument, addressing cases where the closed-form Black–Scholes formula is wanting.

  9. Foreign exchange option - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_exchange_option

    As in the Black–Scholes model for stock options and the Black model for certain interest rate options, the value of a European option on an FX rate is typically calculated by assuming that the rate follows a log-normal process. [3] The earliest currency options pricing model was published by Biger and Hull, (Financial Management, spring 1983).