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Bisacodyl is an organic compound that is used as a stimulant laxative drug. It works directly on the colon to produce a bowel movement. It is typically prescribed for relief of episodic and chronic constipation and for the management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction, as well as part of bowel preparation before medical examinations, such as for a colonoscopy.
Bisacodyl stimulates enteric nerves to cause colonic contractions. [29] [30] Dantron is a stimulant drug and stool softener [31] used alone or in combinations in enemas. [32] Considered to be a carcinogen [33] its use is limited, e.g., restricted in the UK to patients who already have a diagnosis of terminal cancer and not used at all in the USA.
Glycerin suppositories used as laxatives. Laxatives, purgatives, or aperients are substances that loosen stools [1] and increase bowel movements. They are used to treat and prevent constipation. Laxatives vary as to how they work and the side effects they may have.
Dulcolax, a trade name of bisacodyl, a stimulant laxative drug that increases bowel movement Dulcolax Balance, a trade name of macrogol , an osmotic laxative Dulcolax Stool Softener, a trade name of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate , a common ingredient in products such as laxatives
A suppository, a solid drug delivery system inserted into the rectum, where it dissolves or melts to exert local or systemic effects. A micro-enema , a small amount (usually less than 10 millilitres) of a liquid -drug solution injected into the rectum.
For both adults and children, glycerine or bisacodyl suppositories provide an alternative to enemas. [13] The first-choice maintenance treatment advised for functional constipation is osmotic laxatives. [14] [16] Other often used laxatives include milk of magnesia (magnesium hydroxide) and mineral oil, a lubricant. [13]
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Sodium citrate saline is one of the most effective osmotic laxatives (secondary in action only to magnesium citrate). [8] Its laxative action is the result of osmotic imbalance that extracts bound water from stool and pulls it back into the large bowel.