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  2. Digital-to-analog converter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital-to-analog_converter

    Digital-to-analog conversion can degrade a signal, so a DAC should be specified that has insignificant errors in terms of the application. DACs are commonly used in music players to convert digital data streams into analog audio signals. They are also used in televisions and mobile phones to convert digital video data into analog video signals ...

  3. Successive-approximation ADC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Successive-approximation_ADC

    The successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter circuit typically consists of four chief subcircuits: . A sample-and-hold circuit to acquire the input voltage V in.; An analog voltage comparator that compares V in to the output of the internal DAC and outputs the result of the comparison to the successive-approximation register (SAR).

  4. Delta modulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_modulation

    Delta modulation (DM or Δ-modulation) is an analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog signal conversion technique used for transmission of voice information where quality is not of primary importance. DM is the simplest form of differential pulse-code modulation (DPCM) where the difference between successive samples is encoded into n-bit data ...

  5. Resistor ladder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistor_ladder

    A 1953 paper "Coding by Feedback Methods" [1] describes "decoding networks" that convert numbers (in any base) represented by voltage sources or current sources connected to resistor networks in a "shunt resistor decoding network" (which in base 2 corresponds to the binary-weighted configuration) or in a "ladder resistor decoding network" (which in base 2 corresponds to R–2R configuration ...

  6. Signal conditioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_conditioning

    In an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) application, signal conditioning includes voltage or current limiting and anti-aliasing filtering. In control engineering applications, it is common to have a sensing stage (which consists of a sensor ), a signal conditioning stage (where usually amplification of the signal is done) and a processing stage ...

  7. Oversampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oversampling

    The term oversampling is also used to denote a process used in the reconstruction phase of digital-to-analog conversion, in which an intermediate high sampling rate is used between the digital input and the analog output. Here, digital interpolation is used to add additional samples between recorded samples, thereby converting the data to a ...

  8. Today's Wordle Hint, Answer for #1271 on Wednesday, December ...

    www.aol.com/todays-wordle-hint-answer-1271...

    SPOILERS BELOW—do not scroll any further if you don't want the answer revealed. The New York Times Today's Wordle Answer for #1271 on Wednesday, December 11, 2024

  9. Sampling (signal processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampling_(signal_processing)

    Digital audio uses pulse-code modulation (PCM) and digital signals for sound reproduction. This includes analog-to-digital conversion (ADC), digital-to-analog conversion (DAC), storage, and transmission. In effect, the system commonly referred to as digital is in fact a discrete-time, discrete-level analog of a previous electrical analog.