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The globus cruciger (Latin for 'cross-bearing orb'), also known as stavroforos sphaira (Greek: σταυροφόρος σφαίρα) [1] or "the orb and cross", is an orb surmounted by a cross. It has been a Christian symbol of authority since the Middle Ages, used on coins, in iconography, and with a sceptre as royal regalia.
The planetary symbol was Neptune's trident, with the handle stylized either as a crosshatch , following Mercury, Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, and the asteroids, or as an orb , following the symbols for Uranus, Earth, and Mars. [7] The crosshatch variant is the more common today.
Pluto has an alternative symbol consisting of an orb over Pluto's bident: it is more common in astrology than astronomy, and was popularised by the astrologer Paul Clancy, [93] but has been used by NASA to refer to Pluto as a dwarf planet. [81] There are a few other astrological symbols for Pluto that are used locally. [93]
Like the sceptres, The Sovereign's Orb is a significant part of the traditional coronation regalia. The golden, jeweled ball, surmounted by a gem-encrusted cross, is designed as a symbol that the ...
An orb of ±1.2° is allowed. The symbol is 1 ⁄ 2 a Sextile (60°), which is the top radii of a hexagon; the internal angles are 60°. Of the minor aspects, it may be the most often used, because it can be easily seen. It indicates a mental interaction between planets; it is more sensually than externally experienced.
The orb is presented to British monarchs during their coronation. Dating back to Charles II’s coronation in 1661, the piece of regalia is golden and has a cross perched on top to symbolize ...
An emerging item of regalia was the orb, described in Tudor inventories as a gold ball with a cross, [51] which underlined the monarch's sovereignty. Orbs had been pictorial emblems of royal authority in England since the early Middle Ages, but a real orb was probably not used at any English coronation until Henry VIII (r. 1509–1547). [52]
Globus cruciger, an orb-and-cross symbol of Christian authority Sovereign's Orb, a Crown Jewel of the United Kingdom; The trademarked symbol printed on genuine Harris Tweed; O.R.B: Off-World Resource Base, a 2002 computer game; Orb web, a type of spider web; Orb (horse), the winner of the 2013 Kentucky Derby; Orb (optics), an optical artifact ...