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  2. History of general anesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_general_anesthesia

    [5] [10] [32] [33] [34] This was the advent of Ethanol (commonly known as ‘drinking alcohol’), the first general anaesthetic agent. [1] [2] [3] [7] These accounts of the anesthetic uses of ethanol come from the oldest known historical civilization of Sumer and are documented in the oldest known writing system Cuneiform.

  3. General anaesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_anaesthesia

    Another commonly used alpha-2 adrenergic agonist is dexmedetomidine, which is commonly used to provide a short term sedative effect (<24 hours). Dexmedetomidine and certain atypical antipsychotic agents may be also used in uncooperative children. [27] Benzodiazepines are the most commonly used

  4. Guedel's classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guedel's_classification

    To determine the depth of anesthesia, the anesthetist relies on a series of physical signs of the patient. In 1847, John Snow (1813–1858) [1] and Francis Plomley [2] attempted to describe various stages of general anesthesia, but Guedel in 1937 described a detailed system which was generally accepted. [3] [4] [5]

  5. Anesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anesthesia

    Anesthesia is a combination of the endpoints (discussed above) that are reached by drugs acting on different but overlapping sites in the central nervous system. General anesthesia (as opposed to sedation or regional anesthesia) has three main goals: lack of movement , unconsciousness, and blunting of the stress response. In the early days of ...

  6. Theories of general anaesthetic action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theories_of_general...

    Structures of general anaesthetics widely used in medicine. [1] 1 - ethanol, 2 - chloroform, 3 - diethyl ether, 4 - fluroxene, 5 - halothane, 6 - methoxyflurane, 7 - enflurane, 8 - isoflurane, 9 - desflurane, 10 - sevoflurane. A general anaesthetic (or anesthetic) is a drug that brings about a reversible loss of consciousness. [2]

  7. Timeline of medicine and medical technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_medicine_and...

    2014 – A 3D printer is used for first ever skull transplant. 2014 - Sonendo, a medical technology company based in Laguna Hills, California, introduces the GentleWave system in the United States for root canal treatments. 2016 – The first ever artificial pancreas was created; 2019 – 3D-print heart from human patient's cells.

  8. Anesthesia group working in North Texas hospitals accused of ...

    www.aol.com/anesthesia-group-working-north-texas...

    In Dallas-Fort Worth, U.S. Anesthesia Partners provides services for 57% of all anesthesia cases in hospitals, and is six times larger than the next largest group in the area, according to the suit.

  9. Anesthetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anesthetic

    Leaves of the coca plant (Erythroxylum novogranatense var. Novogranatense), from which cocaine, a naturally occurring local anesthetic, is derived [1] [2]. An anesthetic (American English) or anaesthetic (British English; see spelling differences) is a drug used to induce anesthesia ⁠— ⁠in other words, to result in a temporary loss of sensation or awareness.