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  2. Bash (Unix shell) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell)

    The Bash command-line completion system is very flexible and customizable, and is often packaged with functions that complete arguments and filenames for specific programs and tasks. Bash's syntax has many extensions lacking in the Bourne shell. Bash can perform integer calculations ("arithmetic evaluation") without spawning external processes.

  3. Command (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command_(computing)

    The meaning of command is highly dependent on context. For example, some authors refer to conditionals as commands [1] while they are called expressions in Python [2] or Bash [3] and statements in Java. [4] Similarly, writing to stdout is done in Bash with the builtin command printf, while it is done with the built-in function print() in Python ...

  4. test (Unix) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_(Unix)

    The test command in Unix evaluates the expression parameter. In most recent shell implementations, it is a shell builtin, even though the external version still exists.In the second form of the command, the [ ] (brackets) must be surrounded by blank spaces (this is because [is a program and POSIX compatible shells require a space between the program name and its arguments).

  5. Comparison of command shells - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_command_shells

    Bash, zsh, and fish have completion for all variable names. PowerShell has completions for environment variable names, shell variable names and — from within user-defined functions — parameter names. Command argument completion is the completion of a specific command's arguments.

  6. Shell script - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shell_script

    Related programs such as shells based on Python, Ruby, C, Java, Perl, Pascal, Rexx etc. in various forms are also widely available. Another somewhat common shell is Old shell (osh), whose manual page states it "is an enhanced, backward-compatible port of the standard command interpreter from Sixth Edition UNIX." [6] So called remote shells such as

  7. Unix shell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_shell

    A Unix shell is a command-line interpreter or shell that provides a command line user interface for Unix-like operating systems. The shell is both an interactive command language and a scripting language , and is used by the operating system to control the execution of the system using shell scripts .

  8. Command-line completion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command-line_completion

    The following example shows how command-line completion works in Bash. Other command line shells may perform slightly differently. First we type the first three letters of our command: fir Then we press Tab ↹ and because the only command in our system that starts with "fir" is "firefox", it will be completed to: firefox

  9. curses (programming library) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curses_(programming_library)

    curses is a terminal control library for Unix-like systems, enabling the construction of text user interface (TUI) applications. The name is a pun on the term "cursor optimization". It is a library of functions that manage an application's display on character-cell terminals (e.g., VT100). [2] ncurses is the approved replacement for 4.4BSD ...