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  2. 1582 Cagayan battles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1582_Cagayan_battles

    Spanish sources record it as Tay Fusa, which does not correspond to a Japanese name but could be a transliteration of Taifu-san or Taifu-sama, with taifu being a word for a Japanese medieval chieftain rank, [11] also pronounced as tāi-hu in Hokkien Chinese, or dàfū in Mandarin Standard Chinese.

  3. Timeline of Spanish history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Spanish_history

    The Spanish Empire had reached approximately 12.2 million square kilometers (4.7 million square miles) in area 1668: The Treaty of Lisbon was signed. Spain recognized the sovereignty of Portugal's new ruling dynasty, the House of Braganza. 1675: Charles II of Spain, the last Habsburg ruler of the Spanish Empire, was crowned. 1700: 1 November

  4. History of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain

    The Spanish Golden Age (Siglo de Oro) was a period of flourishing arts and letters in the Spanish Empire (now Spain and the Spanish-speaking countries of Latin America), coinciding with the political decline and fall of the Habsburgs. Arts flourished despite the decline of the empire in the 17th century.

  5. Timeline of Hispania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Hispania

    236 BC - The Carthaginian General Hamilcar Barca enters Iberia with his armies through Gadir. [1]228 BC - Hamilcar Barca dies in battle. He is succeeded in command of the Carthaginian armies in Iberia by his son-in-law Hasdrubal, who extends the newly acquired empire by skillful diplomacy, and consolidates it by the foundation of Carthago Nova as the capital of the new province.

  6. Spanish chivalry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Chivalry

    El Cantar de Myo Çid ( El Poema de Myo Çid or Mio Cid, known as The Song of my Lord, known in English as The Lay of the Cid and The Poem of the Cid) is the oldest preserved Spanish epic poem. Based on a true story, it tells of the Spanish hero El Cid, and takes place during the Reconquista.

  7. Ecclesiastical confiscations of Mendizábal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesiastical...

    The ecclesiastical confiscations of Mendizábal (Spanish: desamortización eclesiástica de Mendizábal), more often referred to simply as la Desamortización in Spanish, were a set of decrees that resulted in the expropriation and privatisation of monastic properties in Spain from 1835 to 1837.

  8. Order of Calatrava - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Calatrava

    It was founded at Calatrava la Vieja in Castile, in the twelfth century by St. Raymond of Fitero, as a military branch of the Cistercian family. [1] [2] Rodrigo of Toledo describes the origins of the order:

  9. Mexican Inquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Inquisition

    The Mexican Inquisition was an extension of the events that were occurring in Spain and the rest of Europe for some time. Spanish Catholicism had been reformed under the reign of Isabella I of Castile (1479– 1504), which reaffirmed medieval doctrines and tightened discipline and practice.