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  2. Ancient Greek military personal equipment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_military...

    Ancient Greek weapons and armor were primarily geared towards combat between individuals. Their primary technique was called the phalanx, a formation consisting of massed shield wall, which required heavy frontal armor and medium-ranged weapons such as spears. [1] Soldiers were required to provide their own panoply, which could prove expensive ...

  3. Greave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greave

    Description. The primary purpose of greaves is to protect the tibia from attack. The tibia, or shinbone, is very close to the skin, and is therefore extremely vulnerable to just about any kind of attack. Furthermore, a successful attack on the shin results in that leg being rendered useless, greatly hampering one's ability to maneuver in any ...

  4. List of medieval armour components - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medieval_armour...

    List of medieval armour components. Late medieval gothic plate armour with list of elements. The slot in the helmet is called an occularium. This list identifies various pieces of body armour worn from the medieval to early modern period in the Western world, mostly plate but some mail armour, arranged by the part of body that is protected and ...

  5. Panoply - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panoply

    Panoply. A panoply is a complete suit of armor. The word represents the Ancient Greek πανοπλία (panoplía), where the word πᾶν (pân) means "all", and ὅπλον (hóplon) means "arms". Thus, panoply refers to the full armor of a hoplite or heavily-armed soldier, i.e. the shield, breastplate, helmet, and greaves, together with the ...

  6. Muscle cuirass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_cuirass

    Greek bronze panoply with muscle cuirass from Southern Italy, 340–330 BC. In classical antiquity, the muscle cuirass (Latin: lorica musculata), [a] anatomical cuirass, or heroic cuirass is a type of cuirass made to fit the wearer's torso and designed to mimic an idealized male human physique. It first appears in late Archaic Greece and became ...

  7. Dendra panoply - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendra_panoply

    It forms part of the Late Helladic (LHIIIa) Dendra Panoply, which consists of 15 separate pieces of bronze sheet, held together with leather thongs, that encased the wearer from neck to knees. [6] The panoply includes both greaves and lower arm-guards. The arm-guard is unique but greaves, probably made of linen, are often depicted in late ...

  8. Splint armour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splint_armour

    Description. Limb armour consisting of strips of metal ("splints") are attached to a fabric (cloth or leather) backing ("foundation"). The splints are narrow metal strips arranged longitudinally, pierced for riveting or sewing to the foundation. Splint armour is most commonly found as greaves or vambraces. It first appears in a Scythian grave ...

  9. Ancient Greek warfare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_warfare

    The hoplite was an infantryman, the central element of warfare in Ancient Greece. The word hoplite (Greek ὁπλίτης, hoplitēs) derives from hoplon (ὅπλον, plural hopla, ὅπλα) meaning the arms carried by a hoplite [1] Hoplites were the citizen-soldiers of the Ancient Greek City-states (except Spartans who were professional ...