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Conseil d'État. In France, the Conseil d'État ([kɔ̃sɛj deta]; Council of State) is a governmental body that acts both as legal adviser to the executive branch and as the supreme court for administrative justice, which is one of the two branches of the French judiciary system. [2] Established in 1799 by Napoleon as a successor to the King's ...
e. The Constitutional Council (French: Conseil constitutionnel; French pronunciation: [kɔ̃sɛj kɔ̃stitysjɔˈnɛl]) is the highest constitutional authority in France. It was established by the Constitution of the Fifth Republic on 4 October 1958 to ensure that constitutional principles and rules are upheld. It is housed in the Palais-Royal ...
In France, a Councillor of State (French: conseiller d'État) is a high-level government official of administrative law in the French Council of State. Under the Ancien Régime [ edit ] Councillors of State were among the highest dignitaries of the French monarchy during the Ancien Régime .
Conseil du Roi. The Conseil du Roi (French pronunciation: [kɔ̃sɛj dy ʁwa]; ' King's Council'), also known as the Royal Council, is a general term for the administrative and governmental apparatus around the King of France during the Ancien Régime designed to prepare his decisions and to advise him. It should not be confused with the role ...
The Council of Ministers is chaired by the president, unlike the government, but is still led by the prime minister, who was officially titled as the president of the Council of Ministers (French: président du Conseil des ministres) during the Third and Fourth Republics. [5] All bills and some decrees must be approved by the Council of Ministers.
French court organization. Under a system of jurisdictional dualism, French courts are organized into: [1] ordinary courts (ordre judiciaire), which handle criminal and civil litigation; administrative courts (ordre administratif), which supervise the government and handle complaints
The Ministry of Justice (French: Ministère de la Justice) is a ministerial department of the Government of France, also known in French as la Chancellerie. It is headed by the Minister of Justice, also known as the Keeper of the Seals, a member of the Council of Ministers. The ministry's headquarters are on Place Vendôme, Paris. [1]
The Council of Ancients or Council of Elders (French: Conseil des Anciens) was the upper house of the French legislature under the Constitution of the Year III, during the period commonly known as the Directory (French: Directoire), from 22 August 1795 until 9 November 1799, roughly the second half of the period generally referred to as the French Revolution.