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  2. Pons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pons

    The ventral pons is known as the basilar part, and the dorsal pons is known as the pontine tegmentum. [3] The ventral aspect of the pons faces the clivus, with the pontine cistern intervening between the two structures. The ventral surface of the pons features a midline basilar sulcus along which the basilar artery may or may not

  3. Ventral tegmental area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventral_tegmental_area

    The ventral tegmental area (VTA) (tegmentum is Latin for covering), also known as the ventral tegmental area of Tsai, [1] or simply ventral tegmentum, is a group of neurons located close to the midline on the floor of the midbrain. The VTA is the origin of the dopaminergic cell bodies of the mesocorticolimbic dopamine system and other dopamine ...

  4. Ventromedial prefrontal cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventromedial_prefrontal_cortex

    Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy. [edit on Wikidata] The ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is a part of the prefrontal cortex in the mammalian brain. The ventral medial prefrontal is located in the frontal lobe at the bottom of the cerebral hemispheres and is implicated in the processing of risk and fear, as it is critical in the ...

  5. Neuroanatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroanatomy

    Pictured here is a cross-section showing the gross anatomy of the human brain. Neuroanatomy is the study of the structure and organization of the nervous system. In contrast to animals with radial symmetry, whose nervous system consists of a distributed network of cells, animals with bilateral symmetry have segregated, defined nervous systems.

  6. Ventricular system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventricular_system

    242787. Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy. [ edit on Wikidata] In neuroanatomy, the ventricular system is a set of four interconnected cavities known as cerebral ventricles in the brain. [ 1 ][ 2 ] Within each ventricle is a region of choroid plexus which produces the circulating cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

  7. Pallidothalamic tracts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallidothalamic_tracts

    Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy. [edit on Wikidata] The pallidothalamic tracts (or pallidothalamic connections) [1] are a part of the basal ganglia. They provide connectivity between the internal globus pallidus (GPi) and the thalamus, primarily the ventral anterior nucleus and the ventral lateral nucleus.

  8. Cochlear nucleus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlear_nucleus

    The ventral cochlear nucleus is unlayered whereas the dorsal cochlear nucleus is layered. Auditory nerve fibers, fibers that travel through the auditory nerve (also known as the cochlear nerve or eighth cranial nerve) carry information from the inner ear, the cochlea, on the same side of the head, to the nerve root in the ventral cochlear ...

  9. Posterior cingulate cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_cingulate_cortex

    Posterior cingulate cortex. Medial surface. (Areas 23 and 31 at center right.) The posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) is the caudal part of the cingulate cortex, located posterior to the anterior cingulate cortex. This is the upper part of the "limbic lobe". The cingulate cortex is made up of an area around the midline of the brain.