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  2. JPEG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG

    Continuously varied JPEG compression (between Q=100 and Q=1) for an abdominal CT scan. JPEG (/ ˈ dʒ eɪ p ɛ ɡ / JAY-peg, short for Joint Photographic Experts Group and sometimes retroactively referred to as JPEG 1) [2] [3] is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images, particularly for those images produced by digital photography.

  3. Joint Photographic Experts Group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_Photographic_Experts...

    The JPEG committee was created in 1986 [11] [12] and the Joint (CCITT/ISO) Bi-level Image Group (JBIG) was created in 1988. [11] Former chairs of JPEG include Greg Wallace of Digital Equipment Corporation and Daniel Lee of Yahoo. Fumitaka Ono of Tokyo Polytechnic University was chair of the former JBIG group that has since been merged into JPEG.

  4. Image file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_file_format

    The JPEG filename extension is JPG or JPEG. Nearly every digital camera can save images in the JPEG format, which supports eight-bit grayscale images and 24-bit color images (eight bits each for red, green, and blue). JPEG applies lossy compression to images, which can result in a significant reduction of the file size.

  5. Comparison of graphics file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_graphics...

    AV1 Image File Format Alliance for Open Media (AOMedia) AV1.avif image/avif General purpose royalty-free BAY: Casio RAW Casio.bay BMP: raw-data unencoded or encoded bitmap simple colour image format, far older than Microsoft; some .bmp encoding formats developed/owned by Microsoft.bmp, .dib, .rle,.2bp (2bpp) image/x-bmp Used by many 2D ...

  6. List of file signatures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_signatures

    Nintendo Game & Watch image file 4E 45 53: NES: 0 nes Nintendo Entertainment System image file A0 32 41 A0 A0 A0: 2A: 0x165A4 d64 Commodore 64 1541 disk image (D64 format) 47 53 52 2D 31 35 34 31: GCR-1541: 0 g64 Commodore 64 1541 disk image (G64 format) A0 33 44 A0 A0: 3D: 0x61819 d81 Commodore 64 1581 disk image (D81 format)

  7. JPEG File Interchange Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_File_Interchange_Format

    The JPEG File Interchange Format (JFIF) is an image file format standard published as ITU-T Recommendation T.871 and ISO/IEC 10918-5. It defines supplementary specifications for the container format that contains the image data encoded with the JPEG algorithm.

  8. File:Example.jpg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Example.jpg

    Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Special pages

  9. Lossy compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lossy_compression

    Composite image showing JPG and PNG image compression. Left side of the image is from a low-quality JPEG image, showing lossy artefacts; the right side is from a PNG image. In information technology , lossy compression or irreversible compression is the class of data compression methods that uses inexact approximations and partial data ...