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  2. Grammatical modifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_modifier

    A head may have a number of modifiers, and these may include both premodifiers and postmodifiers. For example: that nice tall man from Canada whom you met; In this noun phrase, man is the head, nice and tall are premodifiers, and from Canada and whom you met are postmodifiers.

  3. Nominal group (functional grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominal_group_(functional...

    The proper noun (or the common noun when there is no proper noun) functions as the head of the nominal group; all other constituents work as modifiers of the head. The modifiers preceding the head are called premodifiers and the ones after it postmodifiers. The modifiers that represent a circumstance such as a location are called qualifiers.

  4. English nouns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_nouns

    The category "post-head internal dependents" includes post-head modifiers and complements. Though modifiers tend not to occur between complements and their heads, The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language does not characterize this tendency as a rigid ordering constraint because the order is also affected by the weight of the constituent ...

  5. English grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_grammar

    Here that is the determiner, rather attractive and young are adjectival pre-modifiers, college is a noun adjunct, student is the noun serving as the head of the phrase, and to whom you were talking is a post-modifier (a relative clause in this case).

  6. Head (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_(linguistics)

    A high head is the stressed syllable that begins the head and is high in pitch, usually higher than the beginning pitch of the tone on the tonic syllable. For example: The ↑ bus was late. A low head is the syllable that begins the head and is low in pitch, usually lower than the beginning pitch of the tone on the tonic syllable. The ↓ bus ...

  7. Postpositive adjective - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postpositive_adjective

    Noun adjuncts (nouns qualifying another noun) also generally come before the nouns they modify: in a phrase like book club, the adjunct (modifier) book comes before the head (modified noun) club. By contrast, prepositional phrases , adverbs of location, etc., as well as relative clauses , come after the nouns they modify: the elephant in the ...

  8. Adpositional phrase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adpositional_phrase

    An adpositional phrase is a syntactic category that includes prepositional phrases, postpositional phrases, and circumpositional phrases. [1] Adpositional phrases contain an adposition (preposition, postposition, or circumposition) as head and usually a complement such as a noun phrase.

  9. Head-directionality parameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head-directionality_parameter

    In some cases, particularly with noun and adjective phrases, it is not always clear which dependents are to be classed as complements, and which as adjuncts.Although in principle the head-directionality parameter concerns the order of heads and complements only, considerations of head-initiality and head-finality sometimes take account of the position of the head in the phrase as a whole ...