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  2. Semiconductor fabrication plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_fabrication...

    In the microelectronics industry, a semiconductor fabrication plant, also called a fab or a foundry, is a factory where integrated circuits (ICs) are manufactured. [1]The cleanroom is where all fabrication takes place and contains the machinery for integrated circuit production such as steppers and/or scanners for photolithography, etching, cleaning, and doping.

  3. Semiconductor device fabrication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_device...

    To increase yield, FOUPs and semiconductor capital equipment may have a mini environment with ISO class 1 level of dust, and FOUPs can have an even cleaner micro environment. [11] [8] FOUPs and SMIF pods isolate the wafers from the air in the cleanroom, increasing yield because they reduce the number of defects caused by dust particles. Also ...

  4. Wafer fabrication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wafer_fabrication

    Wafer fabrication is a procedure composed of many repeated sequential processes to produce complete electrical or photonic circuits on semiconductor wafers in a semiconductor device fabrication process. Examples include production of radio frequency amplifiers, LEDs, optical computer components, and microprocessors for computers. Wafer ...

  5. List of semiconductor fabrication plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_semiconductor...

    This is a list of semiconductor fabrication plants, factories where integrated circuits (ICs), also known as microchips, are manufactured.They are either operated by Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) that design and manufacture ICs in-house and may also manufacture designs from design-only (fabless firms), or by pure play foundries that manufacture designs from fabless companies and do ...

  6. Foundry model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundry_model

    The first pure play semiconductor company is the Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation founded by Morris Chang, a spin-off of the government Industrial Technology Research Institute, which split its design and fabrication divisions in 1987, [6] a model advocated for by Carver Mead in the U.S., but deemed too costly to pursue.

  7. Semiconductor factory: What are computer chips, and why ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/semiconductor-factory-computer...

    Intel is planning a $20 billion semiconductor factory in Greater Columbus. But first, let's back up a bit and cover the basics of semiconductors. Semiconductor factory: What are computer chips ...

  8. 2 nm process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2_nm_process

    In semiconductor manufacturing, the 2 nm process is the next MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) die shrink after the 3 nm process node.. The term "2 nanometer", or alternatively "20 angstrom" (a term used by Intel), has no relation to any actual physical feature (such as gate length, metal pitch or gate pitch) of the transistors.

  9. Tape-out - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tape-out

    The term tapeout currently is used to describe the creation of the photomask itself from the final approved electronic CAD file. Designers may use this term to refer to the writing of the final file to disk or CD and its subsequent transmission to the semiconductor foundry; however, in current practice the foundry will perform checks and make modifications to the mask design specific to the ...