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At the pre-specified analysis point when 42 Recurrence-free survival (RFS) events occurred among 157 participants with resected stage IIIC-IV melanoma, 22.4% (24/107) in the mRNA-4157 plus pembrolizumab arm had recurrent disease, and 40% (20/50) in the pembrolizumab arm had recurrent disease, which lead to the well-known saying: mRNA-4157 in ...
Pembrolizumab, sold under the brand name Keytruda, is a humanized antibody, more specifically a PD-1 inhibitor, used in cancer immunotherapy that treats melanoma, lung cancer, head and neck cancer, Hodgkin lymphoma, stomach cancer, cervical cancer, and certain types of breast cancer.
A phase I clinical trial in cancer patients was performed in 2006. [11] A phase III trial treating thyroid cancer patients started in March 2011. [12] Lenvatinib was granted orphan drug status for treatment of various types of thyroid cancer that do not respond to radioiodine in the US and Japan in 2012 and in Europe in 2013. [13]
The Alliance seeks to reduce the impact of cancer on people by uniting a broad community of scientists and clinicians from many disciplines, committed to discovering, validating and disseminating effective strategies for the prevention and treatment of cancer. The Alliance conducts trials in the following disease and modality areas: breast ...
Studies have reported elevated risk of breast cancer, nonmelanoma skin cancer, and cancer of the rectum among nurses who are exposed to these drugs. Other investigations revealed that there is a potential genotoxic effect from anti-neoplastic drugs to workers in health care settings.
Immunotherapy: mechanism of action for Durvalumab, Pembrolizumab, Ipilimumab, Atezolizumab. [23]A phase Ib clinical trial of durvalumab and tremelimumab showed some activity in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) [24] Phase I data in advanced metastatic urothelial bladder (Study 1108) has led to FDA breakthrough therapy designation.
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Rituximab, sold under the brand name Rituxan among others, is a monoclonal antibody medication used to treat certain autoimmune diseases and types of cancer. [18] It is used for non-Hodgkin lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (in children and adults, but not recommended in elderly patients), rheumatoid arthritis, granulomatosis with polyangiitis, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura ...