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  2. Amparo and habeas data in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amparo_and_habeas_data_in...

    In the Philippines, amparo and habeas data are prerogative writs to supplement the inefficacy of the writ of habeas corpus (Rule 102, Revised Rules of Court). Amparo means 'protection,' while habeas data is 'access to information.' [1] Both writs were conceived to solve the extensive Philippine extrajudicial killings and forced disappearances since 1999.

  3. Philippine legal codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_legal_codes

    18 Jun 1949. The Civil Code governs private law in the Philippines, including obligations and contracts, succession, torts and damages, property. It was enacted in 1950. Book I of the Civil Code, which governed marriage and family law, was supplanted by the Family Code in 1987. [2] Republic Act No. 6657.

  4. Supreme Court of the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the...

    The current main building of the Supreme Court was designed by the Filipino architect Antonio Toledo in accordance with the 1905 Burnham Plan of Manila. It originally housed the library of the University of the Philippines Manila. The four pillars at the façade represent the four levels of the hierarchy of the judiciary.

  5. Commission on Human Rights (Philippines) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commission_on_Human_Rights...

    Politics of the Philippines. The Commission on Human Rights (Filipino: Komisyon ng Karapatang Pantao) (CHR) is an independent constitutional office created under the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines, with the primary function of investigating all forms of human rights violations involving civil and political rights in the Philippines.

  6. Sandiganbayan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandiganbayan

    Facade in 2023. The Sandiganbayan (lit. ' Support of the nation ' [2]) is a special appellate collegial court in the Philippines that has jurisdiction over criminal and civil cases involving graft and corrupt practices and other offenses committed by public officers and employees, including those in government-owned and controlled corporations.

  7. María Clara doctrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/María_Clara_doctrine

    María Clara doctrine. The María Clara doctrine, also known as the Woman's Honor doctrine, is a legal doctrine applied by Philippine courts regarding cases that concern abuse against women. The doctrine is a presumption "that women, especially Filipinas, would not admit that they have been abused unless that abuse had actually happened."

  8. Sema v. COMELEC and Dilangalen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sema_v._COMELEC_and_Dilangalen

    COMELEC and Dilangalen. Bai Sandra S. A. Sema v. Commission on Elections and Didagen P. Dilangalen. Perfecto F. Marquez v. COMELEC. Sema v. COMELEC and Dilangalen, 580 Phil. 623 (2008), is a court case that was ruled on by the Supreme Court of the Philippines on July 16, 2008. It was consolidated with Marquez v.

  9. Quinto v. COMELEC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quinto_v._COMELEC

    Quinto v. COMELEC (G.R. No. 189698) is a controversial decision of the Supreme Court of the Philippines which paved the way, albeit temporarily, for incumbent appointive executive officials to stay in office after filing their certificates of candidacy for election to an elective office. The decision was first decided by a slim majority of 8-6 ...