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  2. Cache hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_hierarchy

    In the case of a cache miss, the purpose of using such a structure will be rendered useless and the computer will have to go to the main memory to fetch the required data. However, with a multiple-level cache, if the computer misses the cache closest to the processor (level-one cache or L1) it will then search through the next-closest level(s ...

  3. Cache (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_(computing)

    Diagram of a CPU memory cache operation. In computing, a cache (/ k æ ʃ / ⓘ KASH) [1] is a hardware or software component that stores data so that future requests for that data can be served faster; the data stored in a cache might be the result of an earlier computation or a copy of data stored elsewhere.

  4. CPU cache - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPU_cache

    A CPU cache is a hardware cache used by the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer to reduce the average cost (time or energy) to access data from the main memory. [1] A cache is a smaller, faster memory, located closer to a processor core, which stores copies of the data from frequently used main memory locations.

  5. Memory hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_hierarchy

    The number of levels in the memory hierarchy and the performance at each level has increased over time. The type of memory or storage components also change historically. [6] For example, the memory hierarchy of an Intel Haswell Mobile [7] processor circa 2013 is: Processor registers – the fastest possible access (usually 1 CPU cycle). A few ...

  6. Memory organisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_organisation

    Memory organization is an aspect of computer architecture that is concerned with the storage and transfer of data and programs [1]. There are several ways to organise memories with respect to the way they are connected to the cache: one-word-wide memory organisation; wide memory organisation; interleaved memory organisation; independent memory ...

  7. Cache placement policies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_placement_policies

    Cache placement policies are policies that determine where a particular memory block can be placed when it goes into a CPU cache.A block of memory cannot necessarily be placed at an arbitrary location in the cache; it may be restricted to a particular cache line or a set of cache lines [1] by the cache's placement policy.

  8. Cache performance measurement and metric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_performance...

    A CPU cache is a piece of hardware that reduces access time to data in memory by keeping some part of the frequently used data of the main memory in a 'cache' of smaller and faster memory. The performance of a computer system depends on the performance of all individual units—which include execution units like integer, branch and floating ...

  9. Cache coherence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_coherence

    In computer architecture, cache coherence is the uniformity of shared ... Computer Organization and ... Handy, Jim (1998). The Cache Memory Book (2nd ed ...