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The observable universe contains as many as an estimated 2 trillion galaxies [36] [37] [38] and, overall, as many as an estimated 10 24 stars [39] [40] – more stars (and, potentially, Earth-like planets) than all the grains of beach sand on planet Earth. [41] [42] [43] Other estimates are in the hundreds of billions rather than trillions.
The most famous elliptical galaxy is M87, which has up to 2.4 trillion stars. Astronomers recently used a combination of special telescopes to image the center of M87 and the supermassive black ...
As a comparison, the neighboring Andromeda Galaxy contains an estimated one trillion (10 12) stars. [151] The Milky Way may contain ten billion white dwarfs, a billion neutron stars, and a hundred million stellar black holes. [f] [154] [155] Filling the space between the stars is a disk of gas and dust called the interstellar medium.
An online star chart; Monthly sky maps for every location on Earth Archived 2007-09-13 at the Wayback Machine; The Evening Sky Map – Free monthly star charts and calendar for northern hemisphere, southern hemisphere, and equatorial sky watchers. Sky Map Online – Free interactive star chart (showing over 1.2 million stars up to magnitude 12)
This number is likely much higher, due to the sheer number of stars needed to be surveyed; a star approaching the Solar System 10 million years ago, moving at a typical Sun-relative 20–200 kilometers per second, would be 600–6,000 light-years from the Sun at present day, with millions of stars closer to the Sun.
One speculation is that a void could cause the cold spot, with the possible size on the left. However, it may be as large as 1 billion light-years, close to the size of the Giant Void. B&B Abell-4 void: 489,000,000: B&B Abell-15 void: 489,000,000: Tully-3 void: 489,000,000: Catalogued by R. Brent Tully 1994EEDTAWSS-10 void: 469,440,000: Tully-1 ...
The Milky Way is an example of a spiral galaxy. It is estimated that there are between 200 billion [7] (2 × 10 11) to 2 trillion [8] galaxies in the observable universe. Most galaxies are 1,000 to 100,000 parsecs in diameter (approximately 3,000 to 300,000 light years) and are separated by distances in the order of millions of parsecs (or ...
The list specifically excludes both white dwarfs – former stars that are now seen to be "dead" but radiating residual heat – and black holes – fragmentary remains of exploded stars which have gravitationally collapsed, even though accretion disks surrounding those black holes might generate heat or light exterior to the star's remains ...