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Provisional Head of State: 35 Reza Khan: 1878–1944 31 October 1925: 15 December 1925 Military. No. Name Birth–Death Took office Left office Dynasty Shah of Iran (35) Reza Shah: 1878–1944 15 December 1925: 16 September 1941 Pahlavi . 36 Mohammad Reza Shah: 1919–1980 16 September 1941 11 February 1979: Pahlavi
The supreme leader of Iran, [note 1] also referred to as the supreme leader of the Islamic Revolution, [2] [note 2] but officially called the supreme leadership authority, [note 3] is the head of state and the highest political and religious authority of Iran (above the president).
[9] The president answers to the supreme leader, who functions as the country's head of state, and executes his decrees. [10] [11] Unlike the executive in other countries, the president of Iran does not have full control over the government, which is ultimately under the direct control of the supreme leader.
As supreme leader, Khamenei is the most powerful political authority in the Islamic Republic of Iran. [26] [27] He is the head of state of Iran, the commander-in-chief of its armed forces, and can issue decrees and make the final decisions on the main policies of the government in economy, the environment, foreign policy, and national planning ...
In Andorra, Iran, and Vatican City , a clergy member also acts as the head of state. In Andorra, this is the Bishop of Urgell, Co-Prince of Andorra ; in Iran, this is the Supreme Leader ; and in Vatican City, this is the Pope .
Iran’s newly elected president said his government will create "balance in relations with all countries” in line with national interests and the prerequisites for peace but stressed to the ...
This is a list of the presidents of the Islamic Republic of Iran since the establishment of that office in 1980. The president of Iran is the highest popularly elected official in the country. The current president, Masoud Pezeshkian has been in office since 28 July 2024 after winning the 2024 Iranian presidential election.
Mohammad Reza Aref, First Vice President; Mohammad Eslami, Vice President and Head of Atomic Energy Organization; Hossein Afshin, Vice President and Head of National Elites Foundation; Shina Ansari, Vice President and Head of Department of Environment