Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Glycerol 3-phosphate is synthesized by reducing dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP), an intermediate in glycolysis. The reduction is catalyzed by glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. DHAP and thus glycerol 3-phosphate can also be synthesized from amino acids and citric acid cycle intermediates via the glyceroneogenesis pathway. + NAD(P)H + H + → ...
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are sn-glycerol 3-phosphate and D-glucose, whereas its two products are glycerol and D-glucose 6-phosphate. This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases , specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups ( phosphotransferases ) with an alcohol group as acceptor.
The majority of triglycerides are synthesised from glycerol 3-phosphate (G3P) via the addition of three fatty acyl-CoA substrates, which are made from fatty acids. The first of these additions is catalysed by glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferases (GPATs: EC 2.3.1.15), including GPAT4, yielding lysophosphatidic acid . [ 7 ]
The enzyme glucosylglycerol 3-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.69) catalyzes the reaction 2- O -(α- D glucosyl)- sn -glycerol-3-phosphate + H 2 O = 2- O -(α- D -glucopyranosyl)glycerol + phosphate This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases , specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds.
In enzymology, a glycerol-3-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.39) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction. CTP + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate diphosphate + CDP-glycerol. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are CTP and sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, whereas its two products are diphosphate and CDP-glycerol.
The head group substituent glycerol is bonded through a phosphomonoester. It is the precursor of surfactant and its presence (>0.3) in the amniotic fluid of the newborn indicates fetal lung maturity. Approximately 98% of alveolar wall surface area is due to the presence of type I cells, with type II cells producing pulmonary surfactant covering ...
In enzymology, a glycerol-3-phosphate oxidase (EC 1.1.3.21) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction. sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + O 2 glycerone phosphate + H 2 O 2. Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are sn-glycerol 3-phosphate and O 2, whereas its two products are dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and H 2 O 2.
Glycerol phosphate may refer to: Glycerol 1-phosphate; Glycerol 2-phosphate; Glycerol 3-phosphate This page was last edited on 31 May 2018 ...