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  2. Gatka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatka

    World Gatka Cup Two Sikh men dueling with wooden swords. 19th century watercolour by an Indian artist. Gatka's theory and techniques were taught by the Sikh gurus. It has been handed down in an unbroken lineage of ustāds (masters), and taught in many akharas (arenas) around the world. Gatka was employed in the Sikh wars and has been thoroughly ...

  3. Shastar Vidya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shastar_Vidya

    Whilst the word gatka is commonly employed to refer to the modern Sikh martial art system as a whole, the correct historical term is shastar vidya. [6] Originally, Gatka was actually part of just one branch (known as an aṅg) of the wider Shastar Vidya martial art system.

  4. Five virtues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Virtues

    In Sikhism, the Five virtues are fundamental qualities which one should develop in order to reach Mukti, or to reunite or merge with God. [1] The Sikh Gurus taught that these positive human qualities were Sat (truth), Daya (compassion), Santokh (contentment), Nimrata (humility), and Pyaar (love).

  5. Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism

    The Sikh gurus established a mechanism which allowed the Sikh religion to react as a community to changing circumstances. The sixth guru, Guru Hargobind, was responsible for the creation of the concept of Akal Takht (throne of the timeless one), which serves as the supreme decision-making centre of Sikhism and sits opposite the Harmandir Sahib ...

  6. List of Sikh festivals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Sikh_festivals

    There are also a number of darbars where kirtan is sung. It is celebrated by Sikhs across the world as 'Sikh Olympics' with events and competitions of swordsmanship, horse riding, Gatka (Sikh martial arts), falconry and others by Nihang Singhs. Vaisakhi: April 14: In Punjab it is celebrated as the Birth of the Khalsa brotherhood.

  7. Glossary of Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Sikhism

    The following list consists of concepts that are derived from both Sikh and Indian tradition. The main purpose of this list is to disambiguate multiple spellings, to make note of spellings no longer in use for these concepts, to define the concept in one or two lines, to make it easy for one to find and pin down specific concepts, and to provide a guide to unique concepts of Sikhism all in one ...

  8. History of Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sikhism

    The movement's aims were to "propagate the true Sikh religion and restore Sikhism to its pristine glory; to write and distribute historical and religious books of Sikhs; and to propagate Gurmukhi Punjabi through magazines and media." The movement sought to reform Sikhism and bring back into the Sikh fold the apostates who had converted to other ...

  9. Ik Onkar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ik_Onkar

    According to Wendy Doniger, the phrase is a compound of ik ("one" in Punjabi) and onkar, canonically understood in Sikhism to refer to the "absolute monotheistic unity of God". [9] Etymologically, the word onkar denotes the sacred sound "om" or the absolute in a number of Indian religions. [9] Nevertheless, Sikhs give it an entirely different ...