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  2. Fragmentation (reproduction) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragmentation_(reproduction)

    Fragmentation is a very common type of vegetative reproduction in plants. Many trees, shrubs, nonwoody perennials, and ferns form clonal colonies by producing new rooted shoots by rhizomes or stolons, which increases the diameter of the colony. If a rooted shoot becomes detached from the colony, then fragmentation has occurred. There are ...

  3. Habitat fragmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat_fragmentation

    The species-oriented approach focuses specifically on individual species and how they each respond to their environment and habitat changes with in it. This approach can be limited because it does only focus on individual species and does not allow for a broad view of the impacts of habitat fragmentation across species. [82]

  4. Category : Species that are or were threatened by habitat ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Species_that_are...

    Pages in category "Species that are or were threatened by habitat fragmentation" The following 21 pages are in this category, out of 21 total. This list may not reflect recent changes .

  5. Population fragmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_fragmentation

    Population fragmentation causes inbreeding depression, which leads to a decrease in genetic variability in the species involved. [4] This decreases the fitness of the population for several reasons. First, inbreeding forces competition with relatives, which decreases the evolutionary fitness of the species. [ 4 ]

  6. Ontogenetic niche shift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontogenetic_niche_shift

    The metamorphosis exhibited in frogs is one of the many examples of the ontogenetic niche shifting.. Ontogenetic niche shift (abbreviated ONS) [1] is an ecological phenomenon where an organism (usually an animal) changes its diet or habitat during its ontogeny (development). [2]

  7. Dauer larva - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dauer_larva

    After L4, animals moult to the reproductive adult stage. However, when the environment is unfavorable, L1 and L2 animals have the option to divert their development from reproduction to dauer formation. Signals such as temperature, food supply, and levels of a dauer-inducing pheromone, a population density cue, influence this dauer decision ...

  8. Population cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_cycle

    A population cycle in zoology is a phenomenon where populations rise and fall over a predictable period of time. There are some species where population numbers have reasonably predictable patterns of change although the full reasons for population cycles is one of the major unsolved ecological problems.

  9. Hexactinellid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexactinellid

    Bolosoma stalked glass sponge. Hexactinellid sponges are sponges with a skeleton made of four- and/or six-pointed siliceous spicules, often referred to as glass sponges.They are usually classified along with other sponges in the phylum Porifera, but some researchers consider them sufficiently distinct to deserve their own phylum, Symplasma.