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  2. Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople

    Constantinople was the largest and richest urban center in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea during the late Eastern Roman Empire, mostly as a result of its strategic position commanding the trade routes between the Aegean Sea and the Black Sea.

  3. History of Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Constantinople

    The history of Constantinople covers the period from the Consecration of the city in 330, when Constantinople became the new capital of the Roman Empire, to its conquest by the Ottomans in 1453. Constantinople was rebuilt practically from scratch on the site of Byzantium .

  4. List of Byzantine emperors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Byzantine_emperors

    The foundation of Constantinople in 330 AD marks the conventional start of the Eastern Roman Empire, which fell to the Ottoman Empire in 1453 AD. Only the emperors who were recognized as legitimate rulers and exercised sovereign authority are included, to the exclusion of junior co-emperors (symbasileis) who never attained the status of sole or senior ruler, as well as of the various usurpers ...

  5. Constantine the Great - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantine_the_Great

    The Holy Roman Empire reckoned Constantine among the venerable figures of its tradition. In the later Byzantine state, it became a great honor for an emperor to be hailed as a "new Constantine"; ten emperors carried the name, including the last emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire. [311]

  6. History of the Roman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Roman_Empire

    Territorial development of the Roman Republic and of the Roman Empire (Animated map) The history of the Roman Empire covers the history of ancient Rome from the traditional end of the Roman Republic in 27 BC until the abdication of Romulus Augustulus in AD 476 in the West, and the Fall of Constantinople in the East in 1453.

  7. Fall of Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Constantinople

    The fall of Constantinople, also known as the conquest of Constantinople, was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Empire. The city was captured on 29 May 1453 as part of the culmination of a 55-day siege which had begun on 6 April.

  8. Second Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Rome

    Second Rome most commonly refers to Constantinople, which was the capital of the Roman Empire from 330 onwards, lasting as the capital for the subsequent Byzantine Empire until its fall in 1453. The term may also refer to: Holy Roman Empire, as a "second Roman Empire" through translatio imperii.

  9. List of sieges of Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sieges_of...

    Topographical map of Constantinople during the Byzantine period, corresponding to the modern-day Fatih district of Istanbul. The city was known as Byzantium under Roman Empire. Constantinople (today part of Istanbul, Turkey) was built on the land that links Europe to Asia through Bosporus and connects the Sea of Marmara and the Black Sea.