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  2. Gyrodyne - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyrodyne

    Typically a gyrodyne also has fixed wings which provide some of the lift during forward flight, allowing the rotor to be offloaded. A computer simulation has suggested an optimum distribution of lift of 9% for the rotor, and 91% for the wing. [3] However if the rotor is too lightly loaded it can become susceptible to uncontrolled flapping. [4]

  3. Ion-propelled aircraft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion-propelled_aircraft

    The use of EHD propulsion for lift was studied by American aircraft designer Major Alexander Prokofieff de Seversky in the 1950s and 1960s. He filed a patent for an "ionocraft" in 1959. [ 4 ] He built and flew a model VTOL ionocraft capable of sideways manoeuvring by varying the voltages applied in different areas, although the heavy power ...

  4. High-speed flight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_flight

    In subsonic aerodynamics, the theory of lift is based upon the forces generated on a body and a moving gas (air) in which it is immersed. At airspeeds below about 260 kn (480 km/h; 130 m/s; 300 mph), air can be considered incompressible in regards to an aircraft, in that, at a fixed altitude , its density remains nearly constant while its ...

  5. High-lift device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-lift_device

    In aircraft design and aerospace engineering, a high-lift device is a component or mechanism on an aircraft's wing that increases the amount of lift produced by the wing. The device may be a fixed component, or a movable mechanism which is deployed when required. Common movable high-lift devices include wing flaps and slats.

  6. Flap (aeronautics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flap_(aeronautics)

    The general airplane lift equation demonstrates these relationships: [1] = where: L is the amount of Lift produced, is the air density, V is the true airspeed of the airplane or the Velocity of the airplane, relative to the air; S is the area of the wing

  7. Aerodynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerodynamics

    In many aerodynamics problems, the forces of interest are the fundamental forces of flight: lift, drag, thrust, and weight. Of these, lift and drag are aerodynamic forces, i.e. forces due to air flow over a solid body. Calculation of these quantities is often founded upon the assumption that the flow field behaves as a continuum.

  8. NTSB chair says US near miss aviation incidents 'clear ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/ntsb-chair-says-us-near...

    Homendy, who will testify at a Senate Commerce aviation subcommittee hearing along side the Federal Aviation Administration and aviation unions, will tell senators the aviation system has a lack ...

  9. Load factor (aeronautics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Load_factor_(aeronautics)

    In both cases the lift vector is the same (as seen by an observer on the ground), but in the latter the vertical axis of the aircraft points downwards, making the lift vector's sign negative. In turning flight the load factor is normally greater than +1. For example, in a turn with a 60° angle of bank the load factor is +2. Again, if the same ...