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  2. Sociology of health and illness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Sociology_of_health_and_illness

    Because of this, public health was professionalized beginning in the late 1870s in an effort to control these and other diseases. Since then Australia's health system has evolved similarly to Western countries and the main cultural influence affecting health care are the political ideologies of the parties in control of the government. [30]

  3. Culture-bound syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture-bound_syndrome

    Greater level of cultural integration is occurring due to rapid industrialisation and globalisation, with cultures absorbing more influences from each other. As cultural awareness begins to increase between countries, there is a consideration into whether cultural bound syndromes will slowly lose their geographically bound nature and become ...

  4. Cultural competence in healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_competence_in...

    Cultural competence is a practice of values and attitudes that aims to optimize the healthcare experience of patients with cross cultural backgrounds. [7] Essential elements that enable organizations to become culturally competent include promoting diversity, being conscious of the dynamics inherent when cultures interact, having institutionalized cultural knowledge, and having developed ...

  5. Medical anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_anthropology

    The influence of culture on what a society considers to be normal, pathological or abnormal. The verification in different cultures of the universality of the nosological categories of biomedicine and psychiatry. The identification and description of diseases belonging to specific cultures that have not been previously described by clinical ...

  6. Depression and culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depression_and_culture

    Culture also appears to influence the way people experience depression. An individual's experience with depression can vary from country to country. [ 2 ] For example, a qualitative study revealed that some countries did not recognize post-natal depression as an illness; rather, it was viewed as a state of unhappiness that did not require any ...

  7. Sociocultural perspective - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociocultural_perspective

    The sociocultural perspective is a theory used in fields such as psychology and education and is used to describe awareness of circumstances surrounding individuals and how their behaviors are affected specifically by their surrounding, social and cultural factors. According to Catherine A. Sanderson (2010) “Sociocultural perspective: A ...

  8. Naturalistic disease theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalistic_disease_theories

    Medical anthropology studies health, illness, and healing using anthropological theories and methods to learn more about factors that influence health and illness distribution, how people experience, prevent, and treat illness, their healing processes and the social relationships, cultural importance, and utilization of medical systems. Most ...

  9. Cross-cultural psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-cultural_psychiatry

    Cultural psychiatry looks at whether psychiatric classifications of disorders are appropriate to different cultures or ethnic groups. It often argues that psychiatric illnesses represent social constructs as well as genuine medical conditions, and as such have social uses peculiar to the social groups in which they are created and legitimized.