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Fixed or variable interest rates – Most muni bonds pay semi-annual interest to investors. Maturity periods vary – Bonds can range from short-term (1-5 years) to long-term (20-30 years).
Interest income from most municipal bonds is excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes, and may be exempt from state income tax as well, depending on the applicable state laws. [14] Internal Revenue Code section 103(a) is the statutory provision that excludes interest on municipal bonds from federal income tax. [15]
What is the tax-equivalent yield on municipal bonds? The tax-equivalent yield of a municipal bond is the effective pre-tax yield that you would need to earn to equal the tax-free yield on the muni ...
Generally, local governments already levy a property tax and can choose to use a portion of the property tax it already levies, use some other revenue stream, or increase its property tax by an amount equal to its debt service payments. An unlimited-tax general obligation pledge is identical to a limited-tax pledge except that the local ...
Original issue discount rules separate the portion of the repayment that is attributable to interest and then taxes that amount at ordinary income rates. These rules prevent the avoidance of tax that might otherwise be available by characterizing the repayment as a capital gain, which is taxed at a lower rate, or by deferring the recognition of ...
These debt instruments are issued by local or state governments, attracting investors for their provide tax-advantaged income. The interest earned from these bonds is typically exempt from federal ...
Positive, tax-free carry can reach into the double digits. The bet in municipal bond arbitrage is that, over a longer period of time, two similar instruments--municipal bonds and interest rate swaps--will correlate with each other; they are both very high quality credits, have the same maturity and are denominated in U.S. dollars.
Revenue Bond of the City of New York, issued 3. June 1858, signed by mayor Daniel F. Tiemann. A revenue bond is a special type of municipal bond distinguished by its guarantee of repayment solely from revenues generated by a specified revenue-generating entity associated with the purpose of the bonds, rather than from a tax.